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我国与奥运强国优势竞技项目比较及其发展对策研究
引用本文:白海波,郭权.我国与奥运强国优势竞技项目比较及其发展对策研究[J].沈阳体育学院学报,2004,23(1):76-78.
作者姓名:白海波  郭权
作者单位:沈阳体育学院运动训练系,辽宁,沈阳,110032
摘    要:运用数理统计方法确立各奥运强国的优势竞技项目,并对我国与各奥运强国优势竞技项目的特点、项群归属、成绩稳定性、优势程度、可持续发展空间等诸多方面进行比较分析。通过比较分析表明:中国优势项目构成相对单一,大多为技能主导类项目,绝对优势项目大多为评分类项目;拥有在世界上处于领先地位的优势项目是各奥运强国的共同特点,尤其是中国,领先程度最大;中国绝对优势项目优势程度较大,但可继续发展空间较小。

关 键 词:奥运强国  优势项目  比较分析  发展对策
文章编号:1004-0560(2004)01-0076-03
修稿时间:2003年11月20

Comparative and Developing Countermeasure of Dominant Athletic Events Between Our Country and Olympic Powers
BAI Hai-bo,GUO Quan.Comparative and Developing Countermeasure of Dominant Athletic Events Between Our Country and Olympic Powers[J].Journal of Shenyang Sport University,2004,23(1):76-78.
Authors:BAI Hai-bo  GUO Quan
Abstract:By the method of statistics, the paper studies many powerful Olympic countries' dominant athletic events. The author compares and analyzes some aspects of domiant events such as characteristics, the attribution of events group, the stability of performance, the degree of the dominance and the space of sustained development. The results indicate that the composition of chinese dominant events is relatively unitary, most of them are skill-dominant events. The majority of absolutely dominant events are grading events. Possessing the absolutely dominant events is the common characteristics of all powerful Olympic countries, especially the degree of the priority in China is remarkable. In China, the level of absolutely dominant events is much better than other countries, but the space of sustained development is smaller.
Keywords:powerful Olympic countries  dominant events  comparative analysis  developing countermeasure  
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