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2010年四川省幼儿体质水平现状调查
引用本文:李纪江,姜华.2010年四川省幼儿体质水平现状调查[J].四川体育科学,2012(4):80-83.
作者姓名:李纪江  姜华
作者单位:1. 四川省体育科学研究所,四川成都,610041
2. 电子科技大学体育部,四川成都,610054
摘    要:目的:通过对2010年四川省国民体质监测幼儿人群数据的系统分析,并与2005年监测结果进行比较,探讨四川省幼儿的体质现状及变化趋势,为全民健身发展提供参考依据。方法:以2010年四川省国民体质监测幼儿研究人群,选取形态、机能、素质指标等作为分析指标,对不同性别、不同年龄段等人群体质状况进行分析,并与2005年监测结果进行分析比较。结果与结论:四川省幼儿体质合格率达86.1%,总体呈现性别无差异、城镇明显优于乡村的趋势,综合评价状况属于中上水平;比较2005年监测结果,其总体合格率下降1.3%。四川省幼儿身体形态指标呈现出随年龄增大而增加的变化趋势,城镇大于乡村,男性大于女性。幼儿身体指数指标表现为城镇幼儿的身体充实度大于乡村幼儿。四川省幼儿素质指标呈现出随年龄增长而提高的变化趋势,男性在力量、速度、弹跳力、协调与平衡能力方面好于女性,女性的柔韧性好于男性。城镇幼儿的柔韧、速度、弹跳力、力量、协调能力与乡村幼儿无差异,而平衡能力低于乡村幼儿。与2005年监测结果对比10m折返跑略有下降。

关 键 词:四川省  幼儿  体质水平  现状调查

The Analysis on Status Quo and Changes of Physical Fitness of Children in Sichuan Province
LI Ji-jiang,JIANG Hua.The Analysis on Status Quo and Changes of Physical Fitness of Children in Sichuan Province[J].Sichuan Sports Science,2012(4):80-83.
Authors:LI Ji-jiang  JIANG Hua
Institution:1.Sichuan Research Institute of Sport Science,Sichuan Chengdu,610041,China; 2.P.E.Department,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Sichuan Chengdu,610054,China
Abstract:Purpose: Through the systematic analysis on the indices obtained in the 2010 National Fitness Monitoring in Sichuan on the children and comparing the indices of 2010 with these of 2005,the article tried to study quo and variation trend of children’ physical fitness of Sichuan and provided reference for development of mass fitness.Results and concluding: In 2010,Children’s physical fitness pass rate was 86.1% in Sichuan province;there was no significant difference of physical fitness between male and female.Urban crowds’ physical fitness level was higher than that of rural.Compared with 2005,the pass rate of physical fitness fell 1.3%.Anthropometrical indices of children in Sichuan showed an increasing trend with aging.And there were significant differences between rural and urban,male and female.Physical activity indices of children in Sichuan showed an increasing trend with aging.Male children was better than female in strength,Speed,Jumping ability and balance activity.There were no significant differences between rural and urban children in flexibility,Speed,Strength and jumping ability.
Keywords:Sichuan Province  Children  Physical fitness  Status quo
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