| 美国田径运动长盛不衰的原因分析及其对我国的启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 成亮.美国田径运动长盛不衰的原因分析及其对我国的启示[J].四川体育科学,2014(1):64-69. |
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| 作者姓名： | 成亮 |
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| 作者单位： | 郑州大学体育学院,河南郑州450044 |
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| 摘 要： | 美国田径运动在历届奥运会上长期保持霸主的地位,在共举办的29届奥运会中取得了301枚田径项目金牌,是当今田坛的头号强国。分析美国田径运动长盛不衰的原因,主要有：完善和典型的社会管理体制以及雄厚的运动人口数量储备;学校和社区具有完备的田径基础设施;限时高效率的训练、频繁的赛事经验积累、全面的教练员人才和完备的体育法规促进了体育发展的需求和体育市场的繁荣等。并讨论这些原因对我国田径运动发展的有益启示。
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| 关 键 词： | 美国 田径运动 长盛不衰 |
Analysis on Eternity of American Track and Field and Its Enlightenment on China |
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| CHENG Liang.Analysis on Eternity of American Track and Field and Its Enlightenment on China[J].Sichuan Sports Science,2014(1):64-69. |
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| Authors: | CHENG Liang |
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| Institution: | CHENG Liang;P.E. College of Zhengzhou University; |
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| Abstract: | In the track and field events of all previous Olympic Games, America has occupied the overlord position for a long time and is currently regarded as the first power of the world track and field. The main reasons of the eternity of American track and field are the following： perfect and typical social management system and broad athlete reserve; wholesome track and field basic infrastructure in schools and communities; efficient time training, experience accumulated from frequent events, comprehensive coach and perfect sport regulation, all of which promote the requirement of sport development and the flourishing of sport market and so on. This text also explores the beneficial enlightenment of these reasons on track and field development in our country. |
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| Keywords: | America Track and field Eternity |
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