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三轴加速度传感器系统在运动技术分析领域的研究与应用
引用本文:朱明.三轴加速度传感器系统在运动技术分析领域的研究与应用[J].冰雪运动,2015(2):89-96.
作者姓名:朱明
作者单位:黑龙江省体育科学研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨,150008
基金项目:黑龙江省科技厅自拟攻关课题(HTK201301)
摘    要:为满足在运动训练过程中的人体三维空间技术特征研究的需要,开发一套三轴向加速度传感器系统.该系统由下位机和上位机两部分组成,其中下位机部分由加速度传感器、传感器拾取单元、数据处理单元、电源监测与保护单元和无线传输单元组成,上位机部分由数据采集和分析软件组成.该系统具有四通道同步采集功能,结合同步视频,可对运动员的肢体关节、比赛训练器械等技术组成要素进行运动学和动力学参数进行实时采集与分析.以体育训练中常用的杠铃深蹲训练为实验性应用领域,对速滑和举重两种项目的杠铃深蹲训练进行技术分析,通过对三轴加速度传感器采集数据的分析,找出不同项目间杠铃深蹲动作技术的特征与差异,为今后深入开展加速度传感器系统的开发与相关应用提供研究基础.

关 键 词:运动技术  三轴向加速度传感器  杠铃深蹲

Research and Application of Triaxial Acceleration Transducer System in the Field of Sport Technical Analysis
Abstract:IIn order to meet the needs of studying on three-dimensional space technical characteristics of the human body in the training, a set of triaxial acceleration transducer system is developed. The system consists of upper bit and lower bit, the lower bit consists of the acceleration transducer, sense picking unit, data processing unit, power monitoring and protection unit and the wireless transmission unit, upper bit consists of the data acquisition and analysis software. The system has the function of four-channel synchronal sampling, combined with sync videos, which can collect and analyze limb arthrosis of athletes, exercisers of competitions and other technical components with parameters of kinesiology and dynamics in a real time. In physical training, frequently-used barbell squat training belongs to the field of experimental applications, technical analysis of barbell squat training for speed skating and weightlifting, by analyzing the data which is collected by triaxial acceleration transducer, find out the technical characteristics and differences of barbell squat in differenct events, providing a studying foundation for the development and releted application of acceleration transducer system.
Keywords:sport technique  triaxial acceleration transducer  barbell squat
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