| 冰球运动员预防受伤与伤后的心理训练 |
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| 引用本文： | 侯文才,王建业,侯爽.冰球运动员预防受伤与伤后的心理训练[J].冰雪运动,2011,33(2):31-33. |
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| 作者姓名： | 侯文才 王建业 侯爽 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 齐齐哈尔市冬季运动项目管理中心,黑龙江齐齐哈尔,161005
2. 北京体育大学,北京,100084 |
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| 摘 要： | 冰球运动是一项极为激烈的对抗性运动,两队队员相互频繁接触,难免身体受到损伤。积极预防冰球运动员的运动性损伤,以及伤后的心理训练,对促进运动性损伤的恢复和提高个人的技、战术水平具有重要的作用。加强思想教育,正确的训练或比赛准备活动是预防冰球运动运动性损伤的有效措施。想象训练、念动训练是运动员伤后重要的心理训练方法,心理训练时应注意排除杂念、放松身体、较好的身体条件与环境等,只有持之以恒的心理训练才会对运动员伤后恢复与技、战术水平提高产生良好的效果。
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| 关 键 词： | 冰球运动员 预防受伤 心理训练 |
Psychological Training for the Anti-Wounded or Wounded Ice Hockey Players |
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| HOU Wen-cai,WANG Jian-ye,HOU Shuang.Psychological Training for the Anti-Wounded or Wounded Ice Hockey Players[J].China Winter Sports,2011,33(2):31-33. |
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| Authors: | HOU Wen-cai WANG Jian-ye HOU Shuang |
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| Institution: | 1.Qiqihar Winter Sports Management Center,Qiqihar 161005,China;2.Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China) |
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| Abstract: | Ice hockey is an extremely intense confrontational sport and the players are hard away from being wounded because of continual body contact between both teams.It＇s significant for improving the players＇ recovery from sports injury and developing their individual skills and tactics to actively prevent the sports injury and have the psychological training for the wounded ones.Having further ideological education,well training and pre-competition warm-up are effective countermeasures for preventing their sports injury.Imagination training and ideomotion training are important psychological training methods for the wounded players.When having psychological training,it shall clear the mind,relax the body in good condition.Only consistent psychological training can play a well role for the wounded players＇ recovery,their technical and tactical development. |
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| Keywords: | ice hockey player anti-wounded psychological training |
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