| 香港体育的过去、现在与未来 |
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| 引用本文： | 马宣建.香港体育的过去、现在与未来[J].体育科学,1997(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 马宣建 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国体育科学学会 北京 |
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| 摘 要： | 1997年7月1日,香港回归祖国。研究旨在较全面、客观地分析、介绍1842～1997年间香港体育的发展情况及其一般规律和特点。采用文献资料、座谈访问等研究方法。主要结论:香港康体发展局、香港业余体育协会暨奥林匹克委员会在香港体育界有重大影响;大众体育受到重视;80年代中期以来竞技体育发展迅速;体育发展有多渠道的经费来源;学校体育场地不足;体育科研学科不够健全。香港未来的体育政策、体育组织机构近期内不会有重大改变;大众体育、竞技体育将得到重点保证发展;学校体育、体育科研将得到重视;香港体育界对未来香港的体育发展持乐观态度。
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| 关 键 词： | 香港 体育 政策 历史 大众体育 竞技体育 经费 科学 |
The Past, Present and Future of Hong Kong Sport |
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| Ma Xuanjian.The Past, Present and Future of Hong Kong Sport[J].China Sport Science,1997(3). |
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| Authors: | Ma Xuanjian |
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| Abstract: | China will resume its soverenigty over Hong Kong on 1 July 1997. The aims of this study are to give a full and objective picture of Hong Kong sport from 1842 to 1997, to discuss the direction of Hong Kong sport after the territory becoming a Special Administrative Region of China, to strengthen sport exchanges between China and Hong Kong and to provide useful information for sport bodies of the Mainland. Research methods include literature review, personal interviews and group discussion. The Conclusion is that the Hong Kong Sports Development Board and the Amateur Sports Federation and Olympic Committee of Hong Kong are both of great importance to the development of Hong Kong sport, sport for all is well supported, there is good development in elite sport since the mid 80 s and various funding sources for sport, support to school sports is insufficient are still not enough for school activities, sports science curriculum is not strong enough. There will be no significant change of sport policy and the sport delivery system in the nearest future, development of sport for all and elite sport are guaranteed, school sports and sports science are to be improved steadily, sport in the future will have a general optimistic view. |
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| Keywords: | Hong Kong sport policy history sport for all elite sport finance science |
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