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我国城市社区体育的现状及发展趋势
引用本文:王凯珍,任海,王渡,林洁.我国城市社区体育的现状及发展趋势[J].体育科学,1997(5).
作者姓名:王凯珍  任海  王渡  林洁
作者单位:北京体育大学,北京体育大学,国家体委群体司城市体育处,国家体委群体司城市体育处 北京 100084,北京 100084
基金项目:国家体委体育软科学课题《我国城市社区体育的现状与发展模式》子课题
摘    要:社区体育即基层社区内的群众体育。结果表明:现阶段我国城市社区体育尚处于初步发展阶段,发展也不平衡。具有组织结构基层化;组织管理居民自发自主与行政参与相结合;活动规模小型化;活动时间日常化;活动场所就近等10大特点。随着我国城市经济体制改革的深化和城市社会结构功能的分化,城市居民(除学生)的体育利益取向将逐步转向社区,以街道办事处(基层社区行政机构)为依托的城市社区体育将得到更大的发展。

关 键 词:社区体育  现状  体育利益取向  发展趋势

Current Situation and Development Tendencies of Community Sport in Chinese Cities
Wang Kaizhen et al.Current Situation and Development Tendencies of Community Sport in Chinese Cities[J].China Sport Science,1997(5).
Authors:Wang Kaizhen
Abstract:Community sport here refers to mass sport in local grass-root communities. The research reveal that community sport in Chinese cities, although still in its rudimental stage with imbalanced development, has the following main features: it is organized in grass -root communities and districts; citizens organize and manage sports activities on a voluntary basis, combined by governmental guidance; sports activities are carried out in small scale, at times suited to citizen's daily life, and at places near where people live. Along with the deepening of economic system reform and the break up of social structure function in cities, citizens' (not including students) sports interests and benefits will progressively turn to community, where sports in return will have a greater development.
Keywords:exercise  community  sport for all  municipal  trend analysis  China
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