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南北方大学生体质状况的动态变化及特征
引用本文:刘建生.南北方大学生体质状况的动态变化及特征[J].体育科学研究,2012(4):55-60.
作者姓名:刘建生
作者单位:福建师范大学体育科学学院
摘    要:采用文献法、统计法、比较法、逻辑法等研究方法,选用1985年和2000年两次全国学生体质调研资料,对我国19—22岁汉族南北方大学生身体形态、机能和素质指标的动态变化进行纵向比较,分析南方大学生和北方大学生15年间体质水平的变化规律;并再加工处理2000年全国学生体质调研资料,对我国19—22岁汉族南北方大学生身体形态、机能和素质指标进行横向比较,找出南方大学生与北方大学生体质健康水平的特点,以期为南北方高校有针对性地进行大学体育教育深化改革提供参考依据。

关 键 词:大学生  体质  南方  北方  动态变化  特点

The Characteristic Study and Dynamic Variety on the Physical Fitness of the Southern and the Northern University Students in China
LIU Jian-Sheng.The Characteristic Study and Dynamic Variety on the Physical Fitness of the Southern and the Northern University Students in China[J].Sports Sciences Researches,2012(4):55-60.
Authors:LIU Jian-Sheng
Institution:LIU Jian-Sheng(Physical Education Department,Fujian Teacher University,Fuzhou 350007,China)
Abstract:Based on the 2 major investigations of Chinese university students in 1985 and 2000,the paper has made a longitudinal comparativeness with the dynamic variety of the physical fitness of the southern and the northern university students aged from 19 to 22 in China,and has analyzed the rule of variety one by one in the fifteen years by using the methods of literature review,mathematical statistics,comparativeness,logic;on the other hand,it has made a transverse comparativeness with the physical fitness of the southern and the northern university students,and has found out the characteristic of their physical and health aimed for offering the foundation of the deepening reform in P.E.education of the southern and the northern university.
Keywords:university student  physical fitness  south  north  dynamic variety  characteristic
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