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起跑反应时对短跑成绩的影响
引用本文:李雪艳,韩春涛.起跑反应时对短跑成绩的影响[J].哈尔滨体育学院学报,1999(1).
作者姓名:李雪艳  韩春涛
作者单位:哈尔滨体育学院体育系 (李雪艳),哈尔滨体育学院体育系(韩春涛)
摘    要:起跑反应时直接影响短跑比赛成绩,在短跑比赛中有许多运动员由于起跑不顺利,反应时过长而导致比赛失利。起跑反应迅速的运动员在枪声瞬间即刻起动就占了很大的优势,为比赛取得优异成绩奠定基础。起跑反应时的快慢除先天反应素质外,与起跑技术、机体状态、比赛环境密切相关,经过教学训练起跑反应时就能缩短。

关 键 词:起跑反应时  起跑器  加速跑

Start Reaction Influences Sprint Result
Authors:Li Xueyan Han Chuntao
Institution:Li Xueyan Han Chuntao
Abstract:The start reaction time influences sprint result directly. Many athletes failed in sprint competition because they didn't start smoothly and their reaction time was too long. The athletes whose start reactions are swift can occupy the dominant positions and play the fundations for excellent results in the competition when they start immediately at the short moment. The speed of start reaction time is related to the start teehnique, body state and the competition conditions except the innate reaction quatity. The start reaction time can be cut down through training.
Keywords:start reaction time start apparatus accelerative run  
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