| 新疆锡伯族3—6岁幼儿身体形态特征及其变化规律的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 马海江.新疆锡伯族3—6岁幼儿身体形态特征及其变化规律的研究[J].体育科技文献通报,2008,16(6):3-6. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马海江 |
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| 作者单位： | 石河子大学商学院,新疆,五家渠,831300 |
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| 摘 要： | 运用调查和数理统计法，对新疆锡伯族3—6幼儿，681人的身高、体重、坐高、胸围、皮褶厚以及相关派生指标进行研究和探索，从而揭示出锡伯族幼儿的身体形态特征和变化规律，结果表明：新疆锡伯族男女幼儿身体形态各项指标呈稳定增长趋势，但性别间、年龄间增速不同，呈现出一定的规律；不同性别间幼儿身体形态存在差异；男幼儿的骨骼、肌肉、内脏器官及身体的充实度、密度的生长发育优于女幼儿。男女4—5岁组，无论是骨骼、肌肉和内脏器官及身体的充实度、密度都处于增长最快的时期。通过与全国和维吾尔族比较，锡伯族幼儿的形态相对粗壮而结实。
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| 关 键 词： | 新疆 锡伯族 身体形态 变化规律 |
Research on Body Characteristic and Its Laws of Change of Xinjiang Siberia Children Aged 3-6 |
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| MA Hai-Jiang.Research on Body Characteristic and Its Laws of Change of Xinjiang Siberia Children Aged 3-6[J].Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology,2008,16(6):3-6. |
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| Authors: | MA Hai-Jiang |
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| Institution: | MA Hai - Jiang(Department of the Physical Education, Business College of Shihezi University, Xinjiang Wujiaqu, 831300,Xinjiang China) |
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| Abstract: | By using the method of investigation and mathematical statistics ,we makes research and explor on body height, sit height, weight, avoirdupois and circumforence, skin thickness and intererrlated derive index for 681 children at the age of 3 -6 years old,The body charateristic and its law of change was revaled on Sibria. The result shows ： Every index of the body shape of Xinjiang Siberia childen shows a tendency to increase steadily, but among the sex, the acceleration rate among the age is different and certain laws exist; Infant＇s body shape has differences among different sex; The skeleton , muscle , viscera organ and substantial degree of the health , growth of density of the fale infant are superior to that of the female infant, male and female children aged 4 - 5 , no matter the skeleton , muscle , viscera organ and the bodily sufficient solidity and density is in the fastest -rising period. By siberia compare to the whole nation and Uigur,the siberia is sturdier. |
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| Keywords: | Xinjiang Xiberia nationality body shap change |
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