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毽球运动对中青年妇女血脂、体重和体形的影响研究
引用本文:郭艳利.毽球运动对中青年妇女血脂、体重和体形的影响研究[J].体育科技文献通报,2014(5):25-26,39.
作者姓名:郭艳利
作者单位:洛阳师范学院体育学院,河南洛阳471022
基金项目:2012年河南省科技厅项目《AMPK促进骨骼肌蛋白质降解信号通路的研究》(项目编号:122300410257)
摘    要:目的:观察毽球运动对中青年妇女的体重、血脂、体重指数及身体形态等指标的影响,探讨毽球运动对中青年妇女的健身作用。实验对象:13名健康中青年妇女。运动方案:毽球运动3个月,每周5次,每次1.5-2h。结果:与运动前相比,受试者体重、BMI、体脂百分数降低,有显著性或非常显著性差异(p0.05,p0.01)。与运动前相比,受试者HDL升高,有显著性差异(p0.05)。与运动前相比,受试者TC、TG降低,有显著性差异(p0.05)。与运动前相比,受试者腰围、腰臀比下降,有显著性或非常显著性差异(p0.05,p0.01);与运动前相比,受试者小腿围显著性升高,有显著性差异(p0.05)。结论:三个月毽球运动可改善中青年妇女的身体成分和血脂水平,有助于改善中青年妇女的体形和促进健康。

关 键 词:毽球  血脂  体重  体重指数  体形

Effects of Shuttlecock Training on Serum Lipids,Body Weight and Body Shape in Young and Middle-Aged Women
GUO Yan-li.Effects of Shuttlecock Training on Serum Lipids,Body Weight and Body Shape in Young and Middle-Aged Women[J].Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology,2014(5):25-26,39.
Authors:GUO Yan-li
Abstract:This paper analyzed the change of body weight , body mass index, serum lipids, and body shape pa-rameters of young and middle -aged women through the training of shuttlecock in order to explore the fitness func-tion of shuttlecock training .13 healthy young and middle -aged women performed shuttlecock training for 3 weeks, 5 times a week,each time 1.5-2h.The result showed that the body weight , BMI, body fat percentage de-creased as compared with before the training , there was significant or very significant difference (P <0.05, P <0.01);the serum HDL level increased as compared with before the training , with significant difference (P <0. 05);the serum TC、TG levels decreased as compared with before the training , with significant difference (P <0. 05);the waistline and Waist -hip ratio decreased as compared with before the training , with significant or very significant difference (P <0.05, P <0.01).the calf circumference increased as compared with before the training, with significant difference (P <0.05).Conclusion:After three months of shuttlecock training , it can significantly decreased body weight , body fat percentage and waist circumference , increased calf circumference , and improvedserum lipids levels of the young and middle -aged women and so it contribute to the subjects ’ health and body shape .
Keywords:shuttlecock  serum lipids  body weight  body mass index  body shape
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