| 关于篮球进攻基础配合的系统论辨析 |
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| 引用本文： | 霍子文.关于篮球进攻基础配合的系统论辨析[J].体育科技文献通报,2020(4):49-52,55. |
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| 作者姓名： | 霍子文 |
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| 作者单位： | 深圳技术大学体育学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 深圳技术大学新引进教师科研启动项目(项目编号:201735)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文以篮球进攻基础配合分类概念及其临场表现指标作为研究对象,运用系统论科学工具并结合竞技篮球专业知识与实践经验,采取理论分析和内容效度检验法重构进攻基础配合分类概念及其临场表现指标。研究结果如下:(1)经过统筹安排后新的进攻基础配合分类概念能够做到整体与局部视角相兼顾。(2)进攻基础配合相互间联系可概括为"链组合"与"变排列",而在临场比赛中这两种系统联系同时并存,复合性进攻思路将创造性地导致防守顾此失彼。(3)本文根据新的进攻基础配合分类概念建构了11个临场表现指标,即有球掩护之实挡、实挡变为■传切、实挡变为■虚档、无球掩护之实掩护、实掩护变为■传切、实掩护变为■虚掩护、传切、突分、策应、策应变为■突破/分、策应变为■传切,内容效度检验结果表明,上述指标可以作为统一观测口径下的临场统计与分析参数。
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| 关 键 词： | 篮球 进攻基础配合 分类概念 重构 临场表现指标 内容效度 |
Discrimination and Analysis of Basic Basketball Offensive Tactics From the Integrated and Dynamic View of System Theory |
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| Huo Ziwen.Discrimination and Analysis of Basic Basketball Offensive Tactics From the Integrated and Dynamic View of System Theory[J].Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology,2020(4):49-52,55. |
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| Authors: | Huo Ziwen |
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| Institution: | (Sport College of Shenzhen Technology University,Shenzhen 518118,Guangdong,China) |
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| Abstract: | In this paper,the classification concepts of basketball basic offensive tactics and its performance indicators are taken as the research objects. Within the combination of the knowledge of system theory and the writer’s basketball professional experience,the new classification concepts and its performance indicators are reconstructed and established through theoretical analyzing and content validity testing. The results are as follows:(1)After the coordinate arrangement the new classification concepts of basketball basic offensive tactics can be balanced between overall and local perspective.(2)The mutual contact among various basketball basic offensive tactics can be summed up as"chain combination"and"change array",which are coexisted and furthermore generate the compound offensive idea that makes the defense caring the side but ignoring the other side.(3)According to the new classification concepts of basketball basic offensive tactics,the writer established 11 relative performance indicators. The content validity test shows that the above indicators can be used as parameters of statistics and analysis under the unified observation aperture. |
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| Keywords: | basketball basic offensive tactics classification concepts reconstruction performance indicators content validity |
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