| 跑步再训练对髌股疼痛综合征跑者髌股关节压力的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 祁钰杰,王琳.跑步再训练对髌股疼痛综合征跑者髌股关节压力的影响[J].浙江体育科学,2021(2):105-112. |
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| 作者姓名： | 祁钰杰 王琳 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海体育学院运动科学学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然基金项目:运动表面材料差异对跑步不同落地模式人群下肢神经肌肉控制及运动生物力学的影响(B5-8000-15-0013)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 跑步运动损伤的发生率很高,其中髌骨疼痛综合征是最常见的膝关节损伤疾病。通过改变跑步时跑者的落地模式和步频来修正异常的下肢生物力学目前受到越来越多学者的关注。研究目的为针对跑步再训练后跑者髌股关节应力的变化,综述跑步再训练后跑者髌股关节生物力学变化的研究和进展。目前研究已证实通过改变跑步落地模式和步频能够对髌股关节生物力学产生影响,但是针对患有髌骨疼痛综合征跑者的即刻效应的研究较少,且对于同时改变步频和落地模式的效果存在一定争议,未来需进一步探讨髌骨疼痛综合征跑者的跑步再训练效果。
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| 关 键 词： | 跑步再训练 髌骨疼痛综合征 髌股关节应力 跑步落地模式 步频 |
Effect of Running Retaining on Patellofemoral Joint Stress in Runners with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome |
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| QI Yu-jie,WANG Lin.Effect of Running Retaining on Patellofemoral Joint Stress in Runners with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome[J].Zhejiang Sport Science,2021(2):105-112. |
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| Authors: | QI Yu-jie WANG Lin |
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| Institution: | (Kinesiology School, Shanghai University of Sports, Shanghai 200438, China) |
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| Abstract: | The incidence of running injury is very high,and patellofemoral pain syndrome is the most common knee injury disease.Changing the runner’s foot strike patterns and step rates to correct the abnormal lower limb biomechanics has increasingly been paid more and more attention by researchers.The purpose of this study is to review the biomechanical changes of patellofemoral joint stress in runners after running retraining.Studies have confirmed that changing the running foot strike patterns and step rates can affect patellofemoral joint biomechanics.However,there are few studies on the immediate effect of runners with patellofemoral pain syndrome,and there is a contradiction about the effect of changing the strike patterns and step rates simultaneously.Future studies could further investigate the effects of running retraining on the runners with patellofemoral pain syndrome. |
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| Keywords: | running retraining patellofemoral pain syndrome patellofemoral joint stress strike patterns step rates |
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