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关于世界体操运动员年龄结构变化趋势的研究
引用本文:孙衡.关于世界体操运动员年龄结构变化趋势的研究[J].浙江体育科学,2007,29(4):29-33.
作者姓名:孙衡
作者单位:鲁东大学,体育学院,山东,烟台,264025
摘    要:以雅典奥运会运动员为主要对象,对当今世界体操强国运动员年龄结构进行研究。结果显示:获得团体和个人全能比赛前8名运动员的平均年龄,男子接近24岁,女子超过18岁;而获得男子吊环和自由体操单项奖牌运动员的平均年龄超过27岁和25岁,年龄最大者为34岁;女子进入跳马决赛运动员的平均年龄超过19岁,获得银牌者为26岁。可以认为,新北京奥运周期世界体操男子已进入到"成年化"、女子也进入到"青年化"发展的新时期。

关 键 词:竞技体操  年龄  结构  特征
文章编号:1004-3624(2007)04-0029-05
修稿时间:2007-04-10

A Study about Age Tendency of International Gym Contestants
SUN Heng.A Study about Age Tendency of International Gym Contestants[J].Zhejiang Sport Science,2007,29(4):29-33.
Authors:SUN Heng
Institution:PE College, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China
Abstract:This paper carries of study of gym contestants' age structure in gym powers,with the Athens Olympic athletes as the subjects of this study.The results can be shown as the following: Men average age is 24 and women average age is above 18 in all the top 8th contestants gaining prizes in team or individual pentathlon;The men average age is respectively above 27 and 25,of contestants gaining prizes in men flying rings and free exercise,in addition,the oldest one is 34.Women average age is above 19,with women contestants entering jumping over final,in addition,the one gaining silver prize is 26.It can be concluded that periodical international gym men will have entered into adult period and women will have entered into adolescence period in new Peking Olympic.
Keywords:gym contest  age  structure  feature
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