| 急性太极拳运动对原发性高血压患者血压和血脂的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑松波,吴纪饶,杨宏,陈栋.急性太极拳运动对原发性高血压患者血压和血脂的影响[J].山东体育学院学报,2003,19(4):42-45. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑松波 吴纪饶 杨宏 陈栋 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 江西师范大学体育学院,江西,南昌,330027
2. 江西省宜丰二中,江西,宜丰,336300 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨急性太极拳运动对原发性高血压患者血压和血脂的影响及其可能的作用机制。方法:以原发性高血压患者14人为研究对象,采用自身对照法,用DS-250型动态血压测量仪(美国产),观察休息日和运动日24小时动态血压变化。测定运动结束后即刻、24小时、48小时血清总胆固醇(TC)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)的动态变化。结果:与运动前相比,一次急性太极拳运动后,原发性高血压患者收缩压和舒张压都呈下降趋势,舒张压下降的程度更加明显(P<0.05)且更为持久,这种降压效应可持续18个小时以上,24小时后基本恢复到运动前水平。一次急性太极拳运动后即刻TC、LDL-C浓度明显下降(P<0.05),HDL-C浓度显著上升(P<0.05);运动后24小时HDL-C浓度持续升高(P<0.01),TG浓度明显下降(P<0.05),LDL-C回升并超过运动前水平;48小时后TC、TG、LDL-C的浓度基本恢复到运动前水平,HDL-C浓度仍然较高,但与运动前相比没有达到显著性差异。
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| 关 键 词： | 急性太极拳运动 原发性高血压 患者 血脂 测定运动 降压效应 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-2076(2003)04-0042-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年8月31日 |
Effects of Single Acute Taijiquan Exercise on Essential Hypertension |
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| ZHENG Song-bo,et al..Effects of Single Acute Taijiquan Exercise on Essential Hypertension[J].Journal of Shandong Physical Education Institute,2003,19(4):42-45. |
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| Authors: | ZHENG Song-bo |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the effect of single acute Taijiquan exercise on essential hypertension and its possible mechanism.Methods14 hypertension patients were chosen as subjects,pre-and-post acute exercise blood pressure and lipid profile were measured.ResultsSingle session of Taijiquan exercise decreased blood pressure of hypertensive patients obviously. The trend of decrease of DBP is more significant (P<0.05)and lasts longer too.This kind of efficacy has maintained over 18 hours and recovered into the preceding level in 24 hours.This effect is independent of ordinary alternation of blood pressure,as confirms exercise-induced result.This finding indicates the benefit of single session of practicing Taijiquan on high pressure lasts nearly a day.Concentration of serum TC,LDL-C decreased(P<0.05),and concentration of HDL-C signifieantly increased(P<0.05)immediately after single session of Taijiquan exercise;After 24 hours concentration of HDL-C continues to increase(P<0.01),the concentration of TG signifieantly decreases(P<0.05),the LDL-C concentration rises to overtake the preceding level;The concentration of TC,TG,LDL-C is resumed the preceding level essentially after 48 hours.However,HDL-C's concentration is yet high,but compared with pre-exercise,it can not reach the level of significant difference(P>0.05). |
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| Keywords: | Taijiquan essential hypertension lipid profile acute exercise |
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