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大学生压力源结构模型的验证性因素分析
引用本文:张磊,殷恒婵,吴晓路.大学生压力源结构模型的验证性因素分析[J].中国体育科技,2006,42(2):48-51.
作者姓名:张磊  殷恒婵  吴晓路
作者单位:1. 中国人民大学,体育部,北京,100872
2. 北京师范大学,体育与运动学院,北京,100875
摘    要:研究一,在相关研究的基础上,确定了大学生压力源的7个因素,并编制了相应的问卷,对607名大学生进行了调查。采用LISRE18.53软件,分别对大学生压力源的7因素结构模型、6因素结构模型、5因素结构模型进行了验证,结果发现,5因素结构模型较为理想,其中,RMSEA=0.057,X2/df=2.99,CFI=0.97。研究二,重新选取1260名大学生,采用LISRE18.53软件对研究一所拟合的5因素结构模型做进一步的验证性因素分析,结果证明,5因素结构模型拟合理想,其中,RMSEA=0.052,X2/df=2.72,CFI=0.96,说明,考察大学生压力源的理想结构模型为5因素结构模型,5因素分别为:前途、学业、个人日常、经济、人际关系,最终修订的测评问卷可作为大学生压力源的测评工具。

关 键 词:大学生  压力  压力源  结构模型
文章编号:1002-9826(2006)02-0048-04
修稿时间:2005年7月5日

Analysis on Structural Model of Pressure Source of College Students
ZHANG Lei,YIN Heng-chan,WU Xiao-lu.Analysis on Structural Model of Pressure Source of College Students[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2006,42(2):48-51.
Authors:ZHANG Lei  YIN Heng-chan  WU Xiao-lu
Abstract:Based on the relevant research,this paper confirmed the seven-factor of pressure source of college students and complied corresponding questionnaire.607 college students were investigated by this questionnaire.Through using the LISRE 18.53 software,structural model of seven-factor,six-factor and five-factor of pressure source of college students was tested.The result showed that structural model of five-factor was reasonable.Among of them,RMSEA= 0.057,X2/df=2.99,CFI=0.97.1260 college students were reselected in another research,using the software of Lisrel8.53 to validate the five-factor structural model.The result showed that five-factor model worked well in the second sample,in which RMSEA=0.052,X2/df=2.72,CFI=0.96.It suggested that five-factor model was the ideal model to check the pressure source of college students.The five factors were future,schoolwork,daily work,economy and human relation.The final revision of questionnaire can be used to measure pressure source of college students.
Keywords:college student  pressure  pressure source  structural model
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