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我国大学生体育态度和体育行为的调查研究
引用本文:刘一民,孙庆祝,孙月霞.我国大学生体育态度和体育行为的调查研究[J].中国体育科技,2001,37(1):28-31.
作者姓名:刘一民  孙庆祝  孙月霞
作者单位:曲阜师范大学 体育部,山东 曲阜 273165
基金项目:山东省教委哲学社会科学基金资助项目(J99Y02)。
摘    要:为有的放矢地落实高校体育各项改革措施,提高体育教学质量,满足大学生的体育需要,本文采用问卷调查等方法,对当前我国大学生体育态度和体育行为现状进行了调查和分析。结果表明,当前大学生的体育态度基本处于良好水平,即“积极态度”,男生得分高于女生;大学生体育态度的形成是一个不断循环的反馈过程,是在体育教学和体育文化环境这2种外界因素影响下,经过服从、同化、内化3个阶段而逐渐形成的;体育态度与体育行为之间具有高度正相关性;大学生体育人口占被调查总人数的60.7%,高于全国体育人口31.4%的比率,表明大学生群体是我国体育人口中较稳定的一部分。

关 键 词:体育态度  情感  意向  体育行为  大学生  体育  认知  行为  调研  中国
文章编号:1002-9826(2001)01-0028-04
修稿时间:2000年4月7日

The Research on College Students' Attitude and Behavior to Physical Education in China
LIU Yi min,SUN Qing zhu,SUN Yue xia.The Research on College Students'''' Attitude and Behavior to Physical Education in China[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2001,37(1):28-31.
Authors:LIU Yi min  SUN Qing zhu  SUN Yue xia
Abstract:By means of questionnaire survey, the author made an analysis on present situation of college students' attitude and behavior to physical education in China. The attitude of college students is affirmative, which means "active attitude". The score of male students is higher than female students. The form of college students' attitude to physical education is a process which constantly feedback under the influence of physical teaching and culture, including compliance, assimilation and internalization. There is highly direct correlation between attitude and behavior of physical education. The percentage of physical population in college is 61.70%, and higher than average number (31.4%) in the countrywide. It's show that the college student is a rather stable group in physical population in our country.
Keywords:college student  sports and physical education  cognition  behavior  investigation  China  Sports attitude  Sports behavior  willing  felling  
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