| 国家女子曲棍球队比赛负荷特征研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 袁凌燕,闫琪.国家女子曲棍球队比赛负荷特征研究[J].中国体育科技,2012,48(2):45-49. |
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| 作者姓名： | 袁凌燕 闫琪 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 上海师范大学体育学院,上海,200234
2. 北京体育科学研究所,北京,100075 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家体育总局奥运攻关科研项目(2011A053) |
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| 摘 要： | 为了解中国女子曲棍球比赛的运动负荷特征及运动员在场上的跑动位置和轨迹,应用GPSports Systems SPI 10运动监测系统及Polar团队心率表,对国家女子曲棍球队主力运动员26人备战2008年奥运会期间1～4月24场比赛数据进行整理分析。主要研究表明,我国优秀女曲运动员在场上比赛表现出明显的项目特征:高强度、高对抗,对各个位置运动员的体能要求都很高。由多种不同形式的运动方式穿插在一起组合而成,在场地上约15%的时间是间歇性短距离快跑形式(无氧代谢),约85%的时间是慢跑、走动或原地休息的运动形式(有氧代谢)。快速冲刺能力与国际高水平队存在一定差距。
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| 关 键 词： | 曲棍球 女子 运动员 比赛负荷 全球定位技术系统 体能 |
Research on Match Load Characteristics of National Woman Field Hockey Team |
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| YUAN Ling-yan
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YAN Qi.Research on Match Load Characteristics of National Woman Field Hockey Team[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2012,48(2):45-49. |
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| Authors: | YUAN Ling-yan YAN Qi |
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| Institution: | 1.Physical Education Department,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China;2.Beijing Research Institute of Sports Science,Beijing 100075,China. |
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| Abstract: | In order to examine exercise load characteristics and running position and trajectory on the field of Chinese woman field hockey team in match,this paper makes analysis on data of 24 matches from January to April for 26 national woman field hockey key players who preparing for 2008 Beijing Olympic Games by using the global positioning satellite(GPS) system,meanwhile the heart rate recorded by polar heart rate team monitor.The main results suggest that as a result of the intense competition and strong antagonism in hockey match,it need strong physical fitness and is a great challenge for each player.Chinese women field hockey players have obvious event characteristic:It spent the major portion(85%) in standing or walking(15%) which need anaerobic metabolism capacity,interspersed with medium and high intensity running activities which need aerobic metabolism capacity.There was a gap on rapid sprint ability between Chinese women field hockey players and world top team players. |
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| Keywords: | woman player field hockey match global positioning satellite physical fitness |
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