| 关于女子篮球运动员比赛成败归因的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 盛绍增.关于女子篮球运动员比赛成败归因的研究[J].中国体育科技,2000,36(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 盛绍增 |
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| 作者单位： | 曲阜师范大学,体育系,山东,曲阜,273165 |
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| 摘 要： | 本研究以 Weiner归因理论为依据 ,探讨了我国女子篮球甲级队运动员对比赛结果的归因、期望和情感反应特点。结果显示 ,女子篮球运动员对比赛成败有不同的原因认知 ;失败后的期望显著地高于成功后的情境 ,且极显著地认为失败的结果可以改变 ;成功后主要产生感激、自豪、欣慰 ,失败后主要产生内疚、惋惜 ,成功后情感反应强烈 ;女子篮球运动员对比赛成败归因存在主力运动员与非主力运动员之差别 ,主力运动员情感反应强于非主力运动员。
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| 关 键 词： | 篮球 女子 比赛 心理特征 中国 |
The Research on the Female Basketball Player's Attribution of Match Result |
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| SHENG Shao-zeng.The Research on the Female Basketball Player's Attribution of Match Result[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2000,36(5). |
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| Authors: | SHENG Shao-zeng |
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| Institution: | SHENG Shao zeng |
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| Abstract: | Based on the attribution theory, the author studied the national women basketball player's attribution of match result as well as the feature of their anticipation and emotional reaction. The result shows that the women basketball players have different consciousness for their match result. Those who fail strongly believed that their results could be better, and have significantly stronger anticipation than that after winning. Those who have success show grateful, proud, gratified and have stronger emotional reaction. Those who fail may show regretful and sorrowful. There is different between top player and non top player in the attribution of their match result. Top players have stronger emotional reaction than non top players. |
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| Keywords: | basketball female match mental characteristics China |
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