| 基于赛事路线视角的马拉松运动员比赛成绩影响因素分析简 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈振华,李斐,周成.基于赛事路线视角的马拉松运动员比赛成绩影响因素分析简[J].福建体育科技,2014(1):28-30,34. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈振华 李斐 周成 |
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| 作者单位： | 华南师范大学体育科学学院,广东广州510006 |
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| 摘 要： | 运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等研究方法，从赛事路线的视角出发，对马拉松运动员比赛成绩的影响因素进行分析，以达到提高运动员比赛成绩的目的。研究表明：赛事路线中影响马拉松运动员比赛成绩的主观因素有运动员对路线的熟悉程度、对不同路向测量方法的掌握情况、对各种路段针对性的训练情况；客观因素有路面状况、赛道周边环境、赛事服务者等。建议：运动员赛前要了解影响比赛成绩的主客观因素，并进行针对性的训练。本研究为教练员、运动员的训练和比赛提供参考，以引起教练员、运动员的重视，具有一定的实践意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 运动训练学 赛事路线 影响因素 比赛成绩 马拉松运动员 |
Influence Factors Analysis of Marathon Athletes Performance Based On Perspective of Event Route |
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| Institution: | CHEN Zhen- hua, LI Fei, ZHOU Wei (School of Physical Education, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong China) |
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| Abstract: | By using the method of document information, logic analysis and other research methods, and trying to analysis the factors that affect performance of marathon athletes from the perspective of the race route, aiming to achieve the purpose of improving athletes performance. Research shows the subjective factors that affect performance of marathon athletes in the event route include athlete is familiarity of the event route, grasping the situation of the measuring methods of different directions, and training according to the specific situation about the various sec- tions ; and the objective factors include various road conditions, the event route of surrounding environment, track event server, etc. Suggestion： Players should understand the subjective and objective factors that influence the re- sult before the game, and with specific training This research provides with a reference for coaches and athletes in training and competition, in order to cause the attention of coaches and athletes, having a certain practical significance. |
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| Keywords: | sports training event route Influenee performance marathoner |
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