| 中国篮球运动员的相对年龄效应 |
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| 引用本文： | 邓勇,高勇,郑力,刘天聪,于航.中国篮球运动员的相对年龄效应[J].湖北体育科技,2020(1):47-52. |
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| 作者姓名： | 邓勇 高勇 郑力 刘天聪 于航 |
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| 作者单位： | ;1.华中师范大学体育学院;2.咸宁职业技术学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探究我国篮球运动员是否存在相对年龄效应。方法采用对比分析、卡方检验对我国女子U18、男子U16、CUBA、CBA共3027名篮球运动员的出生日进行统计分析。结果在青年男子、大学生男子、CBA男女运动员中存在RAE现象,在CBA与WCBA的后卫和锋位位置存在RAE现象。结论我国应革新选材发展理念,通过建立基因选材、生物年龄选材、改变选择日、强化位置选材等方式来消除和弱化相对年龄效应。
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| 关 键 词： | 相对年龄 篮球 运动员 |
Relative Age Effect of Chinese Basketball Players |
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| DENG Yong,GAO Yong,ZHENG Li,LIU Tiancong,YU Hang.Relative Age Effect of Chinese Basketball Players[J].Journal of Hubei Sports Science,2020(1):47-52. |
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| Authors: | DENG Yong GAO Yong ZHENG Li LIU Tiancong YU Hang |
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| Institution: | (Institute of Physical Education,Central China Normal University,Wuhan Hubei,430079;Xianning Vocational Technology College,Xianning Hubei,437100) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate whether there is a relative age effect in Chinese basketball players. Methods By using comparative analysis and Chi-square test, this paper studied the birthdays’ characteristics of 3 027 basketball players of Chinese women U18,men U16, CUBA and CBA in China. Results There was a relative age effect in the young male, college male, CBA male and female athletes, the guard and front positions of CBA and WCBA. Conclusion In order to eliminate and weaken the relative age effect, we should reform the development concept of material selection, establish gene selection, biological age selection, change the selection date, and strengthen the importance of location selection. |
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| Keywords: | relative age basketball athletes |
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