| 优秀女子竞技体操运动员身体质量指数与运动成绩的关系研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 骆意.优秀女子竞技体操运动员身体质量指数与运动成绩的关系研究[J].安徽体育科技,2013,34(2):47-50. |
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| 作者姓名： | 骆意 |
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| 作者单位： | 广州体育学院,广东广州,510075 |
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| 摘 要： | 以2008北京奥运会女子竞技体操比赛全能成绩前36名运动员为研究对象,探讨优秀女子竞技体操运动员身体质量指数同运动成绩之间的关系。运用多元层次回归分析年龄,BMI以及BMI2与运动成绩之间的关系。结果显示:平均年龄17.2(SD=2.01);平均身体质量指数为17.1(SD=1.41)。优秀女子竞技体操运动员BMI与运动成绩呈曲线相关关系,优秀女子竞技体操运动员BMI较低,一般较低的BMI倾向于取得更好的运动成绩,但是过高或者过低的BMI都会对成绩产生负面影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 竞技体操 身体质量指数 运动成绩 |
Research On The Relationship Between Body Mass Index And Athletic Performance Among Elite Female Gymnasts |
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| Luo Yi.Research On The Relationship Between Body Mass Index And Athletic Performance Among Elite Female Gymnasts[J].Journal of Anhui Sports Science,2013,34(2):47-50. |
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| Authors: | Luo Yi |
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| Institution: | Luo Yi(Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou Guangdong 510075) |
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| Abstract: | Purpose The paper investigated the relationship between body mass index （BMI） and athletic performance of elite female gymnasts. Methods： 36 elite female all - round gymnasts in Beijing Olympic Games. Multiple Hierarchical regression was employed to analyze the relationship of performance between age and BMI. Result： The average age of female gymnasts is 17.2（SD = 2.01 ）. The average BMI was 17. I（SD = 1.41）. It was the curvilinear relationship between BMI and performance. Though lower BMI tend to attain better performance, too low BMI affected performance negatively. |
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| Keywords: | artistic gymnastics body mass index performance |
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