| 世界优秀体操运动员年龄特征的比较研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨宾,陈再勇.世界优秀体操运动员年龄特征的比较研究[J].安徽体育科技,2003,24(2):4-5,29. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨宾 陈再勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 漳州师范学院体育系,漳州,363000
2. 浙江万里学院体育部,宁波,315101 |
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| 摘 要： | 以20世纪50年代以来世界优秀体操运动员个人年龄特征为出发点，系统地分析了世界优秀体操运动员初训年龄、出成绩年龄、退役年龄、训练周期以及运动寿命五个部分的基本特征，并对这些基本特征进行了横向和纵向两方面的比较。找出共性和差异。最后，作者提出，早期专门化训练、多年、多周期严格系统的控制训练、创造优异运动成绩的年龄年轻化等是优秀体操运动员的本质特征，也是今后我国竞技体操训练工作的基本依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 体操 运动员 年龄特征 选材 初训年龄 退役年龄 训练周期 运动寿命 训练工作 |
Study on the Age Characteristics of Excellent Gymnastic Athletes in the World |
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| Yang Bin Chen Zaiyong.Study on the Age Characteristics of Excellent Gymnastic Athletes in the World[J].Journal of Anhui Sports Science,2003,24(2):4-5,29. |
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| Authors: | Yang Bin Chen Zaiyong |
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| Abstract: | Based on the starting point of the age characteristics of excellent gymnastic athletes in the world from1950s,the author analyses the characteristics of the start-training age,the creating-achievement age,the retiring age,the training cycle and the athletic life of excellent gymnastic athletes in the world by the num-bers and compares these characteristics transversely and longitudinally,finding out the commonness and dif-ference.At last,the author puts forward that excellent gymnastic athletes are characterized by being early-pro-fessionally-trained;strict systematic long-term-multicircle training,making great achievement at an early age,and this is basic of national gymnastic training task. |
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| Keywords: | gymnastic athletes characteristics of age commonness difference |
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