| 德国语义学发展的历史趋势及其内在特征——逻辑实证主义之前语义学的诞生与兴起 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭贵春,刘伟伟.德国语义学发展的历史趋势及其内在特征——逻辑实证主义之前语义学的诞生与兴起[J].科学技术与辩证法,2010,27(1):7-14. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭贵春 刘伟伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 山西大学科学技术哲学研究中心/哲学社会学学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社科基金项目“语义分析方法与当代科学哲学的发展”(08BZX022) |
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| 摘 要： | 19世纪到20世纪初是德国语义学诞生、发展和趋向转变的历史阶段,这一时期德国语义学的历史演进秉承了德国古典哲学传统尤其是康德哲学的思想精髓,从继承和批判的两个维度开启了向现代语义学迈进的崭新路径。在此过程中,语义学家们在新兴的精确性科学如数学和几何学发展的影响下,主张通过采用清晰而完善的逻辑语形构造,以保证语义理解的系统性和严密性;同时,心理学方法也开始和语义学的分析结合起来,形成了心理和意向语义分析的早期传统。在以逻辑实证主义为标志的德国现代语义理论兴起之前,它从哲学、心理学和语言科学等各个学科当中吸取营养、开辟阵地,为现代语义学的兴起和繁荣奠定了基础,其中所蕴含的心理意向分析和语境阐释等合理性思维成为了当代科学语义学建设的理论先驱和历史渊源。
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| 关 键 词： | 语义学 逻辑分析 表征 意向性 语境理解 |
The Historical Trends and Inherent Features of the Development of German Semantics——The Birth and Rising of Semantics Before Logical Positivism |
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| GUO Gui-chun,LIU Wei-wei.The Historical Trends and Inherent Features of the Development of German Semantics——The Birth and Rising of Semantics Before Logical Positivism[J].Science Technology and Dialectics,2010,27(1):7-14. |
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| Authors: | GUO Gui-chun LIU Wei-wei |
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| Institution: | Research Center for Philosophy of Science and Technology/School of Philosophy and Sociology/a>;Shanxi University/a>;Taiyuan 030006/a>;China |
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| Abstract: | German semantics came into being,developed and began to transform from the nineteenth century to the early twentieth century.During this period,the historical development of German semantics inherited the classical tradition of German philosophy,especially the quintessence of Kantian philosophy,then it paved the way for modern semantics on the basis of inheritance and criticism.Influenced by the exact sciences such as mathematics and geometry,semanticists advocated ensuring the systematicity and strictness ... |
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| Keywords: | semantics logical analysis representation intentionality contextual understanding |
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