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普雷斯顿对纳米技术的环境伦理审视
引用本文:刘松涛,李建会.普雷斯顿对纳米技术的环境伦理审视[J].科学技术与辩证法,2010,27(2):94-98.
作者姓名:刘松涛  李建会
作者单位:成都信息工程学院政治学院;北京师范大学哲学与社会学学院;
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地基金资助(06JJD720003)
摘    要:纳米技术的成败很大程度上取决于它处理环境及其相关问题的能力。对纳米技术环境风险进行伦理考量,是保证它健康发展的必要环节。普雷斯顿认为,既有的环境伦理学为审视纳米技术提供了合适的伦理框架。他从重视历史演化过程的环境伦理直觉出发,对全新物质的生产、失控的复制器、人类增强和满足人类所有物质需求的能力等四个问题进行了伦理考察。

关 键 词:纳米技术  环境风险  环境伦理  伦理问题

Preston's Ethical Examinations on Nanotechnology from the Perspective of Environmental Ethics
LIU Song-tao,LI Jian-hui.Preston''s Ethical Examinations on Nanotechnology from the Perspective of Environmental Ethics[J].Science Technology and Dialectics,2010,27(2):94-98.
Authors:LIU Song-tao  LI Jian-hui
Institution:1. College of Politics/a>;Chengdu University of Information Technology/a>;Chengdu 610225/a>;2. College of Philosophy and Sociology/a>;Beijing Normal University/a>;Beijing 100875/a>;China
Abstract:The success or failure of Nanotechnology may well depend on the ability to address environmental and environmentally related problems.It is needed to consider the ethical problems of the risks of nanotechnology in order to guard the healthy development of nanotechnology.Christopher J.Preston thinks that existing environmental ethics can provide a suitable framework to address the ethical issues of nanotechnology.He did the ethical examinations on nanotechnology including the creation of radically new types ...
Keywords:nanotechnology  environmental risk  environmental ethics  ethical issues  
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