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同步辐射对直肠癌组织微量元素测定的意义探讨
引用本文:郑树,巢志瑜.同步辐射对直肠癌组织微量元素测定的意义探讨[J].科技通报,1994,10(1):1-5.
作者姓名:郑树  巢志瑜
作者单位:浙江医科大学肿瘤研究所,中国科学院高能物理研究所
摘    要:采用同步辐射荧光分析光谱法(SRXFS)对9例直肠癌及癌旁移行粘膜和正常粘膜中微量元素的含量进行分析,结果显示,癌组织中Cu、Zn、Mn三种微量元素相对含量分别为38199.16、15557.04和209.86,显著低于正常粘膜组织(P<0.05,或P<0.001);而宏量元素Cl含量为3438.16,显著高于正常粘膜(P<0.05)。癌旁移行粘膜中Cu、Zn、Mn、Cl、Ti、Se元素含量介于癌组织和正常粘膜之间,作者认为,微量元素Cu、Zn、Mn可能是直肠癌的相关性元素,癌旁移行粘膜多种元素含量变化趋势,提示癌旁移行粘膜可能是一类潜在性交界性瘤变。

关 键 词:直肠肿瘤  同步辐射  微量元素  

Synchrotron Radiation X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrosopy(SRXFS)Analysis of Trace Elements in Human Rectal Cancer and Non-cancerous Tissues
Zheng Shu,Cheng Lirong, Cai Xinhan,et al..Synchrotron Radiation X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrosopy(SRXFS)Analysis of Trace Elements in Human Rectal Cancer and Non-cancerous Tissues[J].Bulletin of Science and Technology,1994,10(1):1-5.
Authors:Zheng Shu  Cheng Lirong  Cai Xinhan  
Abstract:Synchrotron radiation is a high intensive and collimate X-ray source and is high linearly polarized in theelectron orbital plane,SRXFS analysis has the advantages of high sensitivity and minimum background fromscattering photoes. Nine cases of human rectal cancer tissue;transitional mucosa adjacent to cancer and nor-mal mucosa were analysed with SkXFS at National Laboratory of synchrotron radiation in Beijing,The re-sults showed that relative counts of trace elements copper(Cu),zinc(Zn)and mangauese(Mn)of the cancertissues were 38119.16,15557.04 and 209.86,respectively,which were significantly lower than normal mucosa(P<0.05,P<0.01).Those of major element chlorine(Cl)in cancer tissue were 3438.16 which were signif-icantly higher than normal mucosa(P<0.05).The relative counts of Cu,Zn,Mn,Cl,Ti and Se of transitionalmucosa were intermediate between cancerous tissue and normal mucosa. The results suggested that trace ele-ments Cu ,Zn ,Mn may be associated with rectal cancer in which the counts of Cu,Zn,Mn were decreased,andtransitional mucosa may be a potential borderline lesion between rectal carcinoma and normal epithelium.
Keywords:synchrotron radiation  rectum  intestinal carcinoma  trace element  
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