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成层地基固结性状中不同定义平均固结度研究分析
引用本文:罗勇,龚晓南,连峰.成层地基固结性状中不同定义平均固结度研究分析[J].科技通报,2006,22(6):813-816.
作者姓名:罗勇  龚晓南  连峰
作者单位:浙江大学,岩土工程研究所,杭州,310027
摘    要:一维地基固结理论从传统的太沙基一维固结理论到成层地基一维固结理论中。由于实际地基大多由性质不一的成状土组成,成层地基固结度计算一直为人们所关注。固结度有按沉降(压缩量)定义的地基总平均固结度和按作用的平均有效应力(或所消散的平均孔压)定义(简称按平均孔压定义)的地基总平均固结度。但对实际工程对它们的大小比较讨论甚少,对实际的选取应用没有理论上的支持。本文从一般均质地基的固结度定义入手,在相对比较理想的土体条件假设下,系统的比较了它们的大小区别,并在单面排水条件下结论Us>Up是一定成立的,并且根据以有的半理论解编制了相应的计算程序来说明本文的正确性。

关 键 词:平均固结度定义  沉降  有效应力  均质土体  单面排水
文章编号:1001-7119(2006)06-0813-04
收稿时间:2005-07-04
修稿时间:2005年7月4日

Comparable Analysis of Different Definitions of Average Degree of Consolidation of Layered Soils
LUO Yong,GONG Xiao-nan,LIAN Feng.Comparable Analysis of Different Definitions of Average Degree of Consolidation of Layered Soils[J].Bulletin of Science and Technology,2006,22(6):813-816.
Authors:LUO Yong  GONG Xiao-nan  LIAN Feng
Institution:1.Institue of Geotechnical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Abstract:Terzaghi gave a theory of soil consolidation based on the effective stress principle,which was derived on several ideal assumptions to get a simplified theory.To avoid the limitations involved in Terzaghi's theory,many efforts are being made by scholars to solve the problems impractical engineering situations.This paper presents a generalized theory one-dimensional consolidation of saturated soft clay with relatively uniform soil and comparable analysis of different definitions of average degree of consolidation systematically.Study of the degrees of consolidation defined in terms of settlement Us and in terms of effective stress Up.On condition that PTIB and relatively uniform soil are considered the conclusion of Us>Up must be right.It can be tested by semi-analytical solution presented here.
Keywords:average degree of the consolidation  settlement  effective stress  uniform soil  PTIB
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