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日本技术引进体制及对中国的启示——产官学二体的引进体制以及后续研发体制
引用本文:王惠贤.日本技术引进体制及对中国的启示——产官学二体的引进体制以及后续研发体制[J].情报科研学报,2010(1):5-8.
作者姓名:王惠贤
作者单位:大连外国语学院日本语学院,辽宁大连116044
基金项目:教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助
摘    要:二战之后的日本,以技术引进促进自主研发,在短短二十几年之中迅速赶超了英美。这在很大程度上应归功于日本改进了在明治时期就建立起来的产官学联合一体的技术引进体系。在引进过程当中,无论是对技术的筛选、技术与企业的配对、技术的消化吸收、后续研发、人才培养方面,严密的产官学联合体制都发挥了至关重要的作用。

关 键 词:技术引进  自主研发  产官学联合

Insights for China from the Technology Introduction System in Japan--University-Government-Industry Cooperation in the Introduction and the Succeeding R&D System
Authors:WANG Hui-xian
Institution:WANG Hui-xian(School of Japanese,Dalian University of Foreign Languages,Dalian 116044,China)
Abstract:After World War II,Japan quickly caught up with and surpassed Anglo-American countries in a short time of less than 30 years,by adopting the strategy of accelerating self RD with technology introduction.This success was greatly ascribed to the fact that the Japanese government had the sole advantage to follow and develop the technology introduction system founded as early as Meiji era based on University-Government-Industry Cooperation.During the technology introduction,the strict system of University-Government-Industry Cooperation played a very important role in the selection of technology,the matching of the technology and the enterprise,the absorption of the technology,the subsequent RD and the cultivation of talents.
Keywords:technology introduction independent innovation University-Government-Industry Cooperation
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