| 基于舆情大数据的社会安全事件情报感知与应用研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 夏一雪.基于舆情大数据的社会安全事件情报感知与应用研究[J].现代情报,2019,39(11):121-127. |
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| 作者姓名： | 夏一雪 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国人民警察大学, 河北 廊坊 065000 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北省高等学校青年拔尖人才计划"面向舆情大数据的社会安全事件风险感知与智能防控机制研究"（项目编号：BJ2018217）；全国统计科学研究重点项目"舆情大数据环境下突发事件民意监测与评估研究"（项目编号：2017LZ37）；公安理论及软科学研究计划重点项目"面向大数据的涉恐涉稳网络舆情风险预测与情报感知研究"（项目编号：2018LLYJWJXY006）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的/意义] 基于舆情大数据进行社会安全事件情报感知，为社会安全事件应急管理提供情报支持。方法/过程] 基于舆情大数据的社会网络属性，剖析网络社会环境下社会安全事件特征和情报感知需求，提出基于舆情大数据进行社会安全事件情报感知具有多元、快速、全面、深度的优势。从社会安全事件要素和过程两个方面，构建全要素、全周期的情报感知指标体系。分析基于移动传感网络的情报感知路径，针对情报感知指标进行情报感知，确定"异常→风险→情报"的情报感知过程，并研究情报感知方法。结论/结果] 基于舆情大数据构建情报感知指标体系并开展应用研究，为网络社会环境下社会安全事件应急管理提供新思路和新方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 网络舆情 大数据 社会安全事件 情报感知 |
Research on Intelligence Perception and Application of Social Security Incident Based on Big Data of Public Opinion |
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| Authors: | Xia Yixue |
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| Institution: | China Peoples' Police University, Langfang 065000, China |
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| Abstract: | Purpose/Significance] Intelligence perception of social security incident based on big data of public opinion provides intelligence support for emergency management of social security incident.Method/Process] Based on the social network attribute of public opinion big data,this paper analyzed the characteristics of social security incident and intelligence perception needs under the network society environment,and proposed that the intelligence perception of social security incident based on big data of public opinion had the advantages of diversity,speed,comprehensiveness and depth.From two aspects of the element and process of social security incident,the whole element and the whole cycle of intelligence perception indicator systems are constructed.Through the mobile sensor network,intelligence perception was conducted contraposing intelligence perception indicators,the intelligence perception path of "abnormality,risk and intelligence" is determined,and intelligence perception methods were analyzed.Result/Conclusion] Based on the big data of public opinion,the indicator systems of intelligence perception and applied research were constructed,so as to provide new ideas and methods for the emergency management of social security incident from the perspective of network society. |
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| Keywords: | network public opinion big data social security incident intelligence perception |
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