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国家实验室技术转移模式与影响因素的研究进展综述
引用本文:冯伟波,周源,周羽.国家实验室技术转移模式与影响因素的研究进展综述[J].科技管理研究,2019,39(10):79-84.
作者姓名:冯伟波  周源  周羽
作者单位:清华大学公共管理学院,北京,100084;清华大学中国工程科技发展战略研究院,北京,100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金“支持技术预见的多源异构大数据融合与时序文本预测方法研究”(项目编号:91646102);国家自然科学基金“面向2035的中国工程科技发展路线图绘制理论与方法研究”(项目编号:L1624045)
摘    要:以技术转移效率理论作为分析框架,分析当前国家实验室技术转移研究的进展,对国家实验室技术转移的各个模式进行分类及评价;在现有文献综述的基础上,分析可能影响国家实验室技术转移的因素,并梳理不同影响因素与转移模式之间存在的关联,为指导下一步研究奠定基础。最后指出价值网络扩散会是国家实验室技术转移模式的未来发展方向,需要进一步关注。

关 键 词:国家实验室  技术转移  开放式创新  价值网络  综述
收稿时间:2018/8/1 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/8/16 0:00:00

A Review of the Literature on National Laboratory Technology Transfer Modes and the Effecting Factors
Feng Weibo,Zhou Yu.A Review of the Literature on National Laboratory Technology Transfer Modes and the Effecting Factors[J].Science and Technology Management Research,2019,39(10):79-84.
Authors:Feng Weibo  Zhou Yu
Institution:(School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University;China Institute for Engineering Development Strategy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)
Abstract:In most of the developed countries, especially in the United States, national laboratories and similar public innovation institutions have experienced long-term development and have always played a key role in the entire national technology innovation ecosystem. The purpose of this paper is to review the up-to-date literature on national laboratory technology transfer research, by taking the famous contingent effectiveness model as the analysis framework, and then classify the various modes of national laboratory technology transfer. In addition, based on the existing evidence, we also list out a set of factors that may affect the technology transfer of national laboratories in general, and then summarize the influencing factors on different transfer modes. We conclude that more empirical research is desired regarding the technology transfer issues on Chinese national laboratories, and points out that the value networks mode, which can be a possible way to transfer national laboratory technology, could be the current research gap and clearly awaits future studies.
Keywords:National Laboratory  Technology Transfer  Open Innovation  Value Network  Literature Review
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