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研发费用加计扣除对传统能源企业R&D的激励效应——来自我国传统能源上市企业面板数据实证检验
引用本文:姚维保,张翼飞,李淑一.研发费用加计扣除对传统能源企业R&D的激励效应——来自我国传统能源上市企业面板数据实证检验[J].科技管理研究,2020,40(1):25-31.
作者姓名:姚维保  张翼飞  李淑一
作者单位:广东财经大学财政税务学院,广东广州 510320;广东财经大学财政税务学院,广东广州 510320;广东财经大学财政税务学院,广东广州 510320
基金项目:中国经济发展新动能匹配的税务营商环境优化研究(18BGL058)
摘    要:基于2015-2017年我国传统能源上市企业面板数据,回归分析研发费用加计扣除对传统能源企业研发投入的激励效应,实证表明,研发费用加计扣除能有效促进传统能源企业加大研发投入,但偿债能力、营运能力和盈利能力会影响研发投入和加计扣除力度,传统能源企业需要持续提高生产经营管理效率,提升研发质量,推动产业转型升级。

关 键 词:研发费用加计扣除  传统能源企业  研发投入  激励效应
收稿时间:2019/6/17 0:00:00
修稿时间:2019/7/8 0:00:00

Incentive Effect of R D Expense Super Deduction to R D Input of Traditional Energy Listed Enterprises----Empirical Analysis Based on the Panel Data
Yao Weibao,Zhang Yifei,Li Shuyi.Incentive Effect of R D Expense Super Deduction to R D Input of Traditional Energy Listed Enterprises----Empirical Analysis Based on the Panel Data[J].Science and Technology Management Research,2020,40(1):25-31.
Authors:Yao Weibao  Zhang Yifei  Li Shuyi
Institution:(School of Public Finance&Taxation,Guangdong University of Finance&Economics,Guangzhou 510320,China)
Abstract:Economic high-quality development requires the traditional energy enterprises in China to improve production quality and efficiency, and the R D cost pretax plus deduction is an important tax preferential policy, which promotes the traditional energy enterprises to increase their own R D investment, improves the ability of independent innovation, and speed up the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure. Based on the data of traditional energy listed companies from 2015 to 2017, the paper analyzes the incentive effect of R D expense pretax plus deduction for traditional energy enterprises. The regression analysis shows the R D cost pretax plus deduction is effectively able to encourage the traditional energy enterprises enlarging R D investment. However, the debt-paying ability, operating capacity and profitability will affect the intensity of R D investment and pretax plus deduction. Traditional energy enterprises need to improve the efficiency of production and operation, the quality of R D, and continuously promote industrial transformation and upgrading.
Keywords:R D Expense Super Deduction  Traditional energy enterprises  R D investment    incentive effect
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