| 数字化转型背景下制造业高质量发展水平测度分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张爱琴,张海超.数字化转型背景下制造业高质量发展水平测度分析[J].科技管理研究,2021,41(19):68-75. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张爱琴 张海超 |
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| 作者单位： | 中北大学经济与管理学院科技创新中心,山西太原 030051 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学“社会—技术变迁驱动能源转型的动力机制及治理政策研究”(71874119)；山西省哲学社会科学规划课题“山西制造业高质量发展测度与评估研究”(2020YY143)；山西省软科学项目“山西省高新技术产业创新水平测度及高质量协同发展研究”(2019041001-5) |
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| 摘 要： | 基于制造业数字化转型背景,构建制造业高质量发展水平测度指标体系,采用CRITIC-熵值法组合权重与TOPSIS相结合的评价方法,对我国30个省市2013-2018年的制造业高质量发展水平进行测度分析.分析结果表明,从指标体系上,制造业高质量发展更加注重企业的数字水平与智能程度的提升,创新能力和绿色发展也是制造业高质量发展的重要影响因素.而高技术制造业等高端制造业引领发挥作用不够,对产品质量的重视程度有待强化;从发展趋势上,整体上制造业高质量发展水平呈上升趋势;分地区看,制造业高质量发展水平整体呈正态分布,呈现"东强西弱"明显的区域异质性.基于此,提出推进"新基建"建设步伐、提升自主创新能力、加快制造业绿色化发展、缩小区域发展差距、完善数字转型治理体系等建议.
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| 关 键 词： | 数字化转型 制造业 高质量发展 CRITIC-熵值 TOPSIS |
| 收稿时间： | 2021/1/24 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2021/3/11 0:00:00 |
Measurement and Analysis of high-quality development level of manufacturing under the background of digital transformation |
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| Zhang Aiqin,Zhang Haichao.Measurement and Analysis of high-quality development level of manufacturing under the background of digital transformation[J].Science and Technology Management Research,2021,41(19):68-75. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Aiqin Zhang Haichao |
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| Abstract: | Based on the background of the digital transformation of the manufacturing industry, construct a measurement index system for the high-quality development level of the manufacturing industry. Using the evaluation method combining CRITIC-entropy method combination weight and TOPSIS to measure and analyze the high-quality development level of manufacturing in 30 provinces and cities across the country from 2013 to 2018. The analysis results show that: from the indicator system, the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry pays more attention to the improvement of the intelligence and digital level of the enterprise, and the innovation ability and green development are also important factors in the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry. The leading and supporting role played by the high-tech manufacturing industry is not obvious. From the development trend, the overall high-quality development level of the manufacturing industry is on the rise; from a regional perspective, it has regional heterogeneity, showing a trend of "strong in the east and weak in the west"; from the stepped distribution, The overall high-quality development level of manufacturing in all provinces and cities across the country is normally distributed.Put forward suggestions for advancing the pace of "new infrastructure" construction, enhancing manufacturing innovation capabilities, accelerating the green development of manufacturing, and optimizing the industrial structure of manufacturing. |
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| Keywords: | Digital transformation manufacturing high-quality development CRITIC-entropy TOPSIS |
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