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江西省战略性新兴企业绿色技术创新绩效评价研究
引用本文:胡俊南,胡瑾.江西省战略性新兴企业绿色技术创新绩效评价研究[J].科技管理研究,2023(7):33-41.
作者姓名:胡俊南  胡瑾
作者单位:华东交通大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目“绿色创新战略、财务行为与高质量发展”(72162016)、“制造企业低碳经营行为动态演化与政策仿真研究”(71662010);;江西省社会科学基金重点项目“江西省战略性新兴企业绿色技术创新绩效及驱动因素研究”(20GL04);;江西省教育厅高校人文社会科学研究项目“江西内陆开放型经济试验区背景下企业投融资效率提升策略研究”(GL20101);
摘    要:基于绿色技术创新两阶段模型,结合战略性新兴产业企业特色构建由研发、经济、环境和社会绩效组成的四维绿色技术创新绩效评价指标体系;科学运用层次分析法和熵值法分别设定主、客观权重,通过归一法处理后形成评价指标的组合权重;并从发展趋势、行业差异和地区差异3个角度对江西省战略性新兴企业2016—2019年绿色技术创新绩效进行评价。研究发现,(1)2016—2019年江西省战略性新兴产业企业绿色技术创新绩效整体呈现上升趋势,其中研发绩效增长显著,但转化绩效欠佳;(2)江西省战略性新兴产业企业绿色技术创新有明显的行业异质性和地区差异性,存在薄弱产业和“洼地”。深入探寻江西省战略性新兴产业企业绿色技术创新的瓶颈、薄弱产业和“洼地”,在深刻剖析原因的基础上给出针对性的解决对策和提升建议。

关 键 词:绿色技术创新  创新绩效评价  熵值法  战略性新兴产业企业
收稿时间:2022/8/13 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/10/20 0:00:00

An Evaluation of green technology innovation performance of strategic emerging enterprises in Jiangxi Province
Abstract:Based on the two-stage model of green technology innovation, combining with the characteristics of strategic emerging enterprises, a four-dimensional green technology innovation performance evaluation index system is constructed, which consists of R&D, economic, environmental and social performance. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and entropy method were used to set subjective and objective weights respectively, and the combined weights of evaluation indexes were formed after normalization. The green technology innovation performance of strategic emerging enterprises in Jiangxi Province from 2016 to 2019 was evaluated from the perspectives of development trend, industry difference and regional difference. The results showed that :(1) the green technology innovation performance of strategic emerging enterprises in Jiangxi Province showed an overall upward trend from 2016 to 2019, among which the R&D performance increased significantly, but the transformation performance was poor; (2) The green technology innovation of strategic emerging enterprises in Jiangxi Province has obvious industry heterogeneity and regional differences, and there are "weak industries" and "depressions". This paper probes into the "bottleneck", "weak industry" and "depression" of green technology innovation of strategic emerging enterprises in Jiangxi Province, and gives targeted solutions and improvement suggestions on the basis of deep analysis of the reasons.
Keywords:Green technology innovation  Innovation performance evaluation  Entropy value method  Strategic emerging enterprises
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