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网络嵌入、组织合法性与创新绩效关系研究
引用本文:孙世强,陶秋燕.网络嵌入、组织合法性与创新绩效关系研究[J].科技管理研究,2020(6).
作者姓名:孙世强  陶秋燕
作者单位:北京联合大学,北京联合大学
基金项目:北京联合大学研究生资助项目(YZ2019K001) 国家社会科学基金项目“社会资本、知识管理与科技型小微企业成长研究”(16BGL037)
摘    要:企业对创新资源的关注点已从内生转向外生,从外部环境获取创新资源成为提高创新绩效的重要途径。基于嵌入理论与新制度理论,采用验证性因子分析与多元层级回归等方法对网络嵌入与创新绩效的关系进行理论探讨与实证检验,并试图揭示组织合法性的调节作用。研究发现,结构嵌入比关系嵌入更能促进企业创新绩效;市场合法性正向调节关系嵌入与创新绩效的关系,政治合法性正向调节结构嵌入与创新绩效的关系。本文在为企业获取创新资源,提高创新绩效探明新的途径的同时,还进一步完善嵌入理论与新制度理论,为后续研究提供参考依据。

关 键 词:结构嵌入  关系嵌入  政治合法性  市场合法性  创新绩效
收稿时间:2019/5/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/3/7 0:00:00

Research on the Relationship between Network Embedding, Organizational Legitimacy and Innovation Performance
Abstract:The focus of enterprises on innovation resources has shifted from endogenous to exogenous, and acquiring innovative resources from the external environment has become an important way to improve innovation performance. Based on the embedded theory and the new institutional theory, the relationship between network embedding and innovation performance is theoretically explored and empirically tested by means of confirmatory factor analysis and multi-level regression, and attempts to reveal the regulatory role of organizational legitimacy. The study finds that structural embedding can promote enterprise innovation performance more than relationship embedding; market legitimacy positively regulates the relationship between relationship embedding and innovation performance, and political legitimacy positively adjusts the relationship between structural embedding and innovation performance. While exploring new ways for enterprises to acquire innovative resources and improve innovation performance, this paper further perfects the embedded theory and new institutional theory to provide reference for subsequent research.
Keywords:structure embedding  Relationship embedding  Political legitimacy  Market legitimacy  Innovation performance
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