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不同投入产出评估导向下的广东省重点实验室运行效率研究
引用本文:赵晓萌,周俊杰,陈钰莹,李莎.不同投入产出评估导向下的广东省重点实验室运行效率研究[J].科技管理研究,2021,41(15):74-80.
作者姓名:赵晓萌  周俊杰  陈钰莹  李莎
作者单位:广东省科技基础条件平台中心,广东广州 510040;广东省高性能计算重点实验室,广东广州 510040;广东省科技基础条件平台中心,广东广州 510040;广东省高性能计算重点实验室,广东广州 510040;广东省科技基础条件平台建设促进会,广东广州 510040
基金项目:1.广东省自然科学基金面上项目,信息不对称条件下用户需求驱动的科技资源价值表征与匹配模式研究——以科学仪器为例,2020A1515010418;2.广东省自然科学基金项目,广东省实验室建设创新机制研究,2018A030313238;3.广东省科技基础条件建设领域项目,广东省实验室体系数据库建设,2018B030318002
摘    要:基于2013-2018年广东省197家重点实验室作为样本数据,综合考虑依托主体的价值导向作用,将样本分为高校、医院、研究院所、企业四组;在梳理以往文献研究的指标基础上,分别建立人才队伍、学术研究、创新研发、成果转化4个评估体系,采用CCR、BCC模型对四组样本的投入产出效率进行分析.研究结果表明,不同指标体系下四组样本的效率特征存在明显差异,人才队伍是影响高校、医院学术研究投入产出效率的主要因素,科研项目经费是影响企业、研究院所投入产出效率的主要因素.提出了基于不同评估导向的运行效率分组评价方法,以期为合理评价广东省各类科研平台创新效率提供新的视角.

关 键 词:数据包络分析  广东省重点实验室  效率评估体系
收稿时间:2021/3/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2021/5/7 0:00:00

Research on Operation Evaluation of Guangdong Key Laboratory under Different Input-output Evaluation Orientation
Zhao Xiaomeng,Zhou Junjie,Chen Yuying,Li Sha.Research on Operation Evaluation of Guangdong Key Laboratory under Different Input-output Evaluation Orientation[J].Science and Technology Management Research,2021,41(15):74-80.
Authors:Zhao Xiaomeng  Zhou Junjie  Chen Yuying  Li Sha
Abstract:Guangdong key laboratory is an important component of the innovation system of Guangdong province and an important component for basic and applied basic research. Based on the sample of 197 Guangdong key laboratories from 2013 to 2018, the samples were divided into four groups, namely, universities, hospitals, research institutes and enterprises in consideration of the value-oriented role of the subject. On the basis of combing the indicators of previous literature studies, this paper establishes four evaluation system, namely, talent team, academic research, innovative research, and achievement transformation, and analyzes input-output efficiency of four groups samples by using CCR and BCC. The research results show that the efficiency characteristics of the four groups of samples under different index systems are significantly different. Talent team is the main factor that affects the input-output efficiency of academic research in universities and hospitals. Research project funding is the main factor that affects the input-output efficiency of enterprises and research institutes. In order to provide a new perspective for the rational evaluation of the innovation efficiency of various scientific research platforms in Guangdong Province, this paper also proposes a grouping evaluation method based on different evaluation orientations.
Keywords:DEA  Guangdong Key Laboratory  Efficiency Evaluation System
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