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C-K理论视角下的理想化创新方法CAFE-TRIZ
引用本文:姚威.C-K理论视角下的理想化创新方法CAFE-TRIZ[J].科技管理研究,2018(8).
作者姓名:姚威
作者单位:浙江大学中国科教战略研究院;浙江大学公共管理学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目G030703;浙江省软科学项目2016C25055;科技部创新方法工作专项课题2016IM020100
摘    要:通过介绍C-K理论的核心理念、应用领域以及未来的发展趋势,论述了将C-K理论运用于系统性创新方法比较的合理性以及有效性。其次,基于C-K理论对包括发明问题解决原理(TRIZ)的矛盾矩阵法、统一结构化发明思维(USIT)在内的若干系统性创新方法进行了分析和比较,指出了各自的缺陷及改进方向,并在对USIT进行改进的基础上,开发了在C-K理论视角下较为"理想"的系统性创新方法 CAFE-TRIZ。最后分别应用经典TRIZ和CAF-TRIZ方法解决绷缝机机体过热问题,结果表明运用CAF-TRIZ方法所产生的概念解,无论从数量还是质量方面都显著优于经典TRIZ。

关 键 词:系统性创新方法  TRIZ  C-K理论  CAFE-TRIZ
收稿时间:2017/6/24 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/7/12 0:00:00

An Idealized Systematic Innovative Method Entitled CAFE-TRIZ in the Perspective of C-K Theory
Abstract:The core ideas, aspects of application and future trend of development of C-K theory are introduced. In addition, the feasibility and validity of applying C-K theory to the appraisal of systematic innovation methods are mentioned briefly. Subsequently, an analysis and comparison of different systematic innovative methods are carried out based on the C-K theory, depicting their basic procedures to suggest that classical contradiction matrix of TRIZ (Theory of inventive problem solving), together with USIT (Unified systematic inventive thinking), have their own merits, limitations and possible ways of refining. In conclusion, a novel systematic innovative method entitled "CAFE-TRIZ" is proposed, which proves to be idealized in the perspective of C-K theory. A problem that the shell of a flat seaming machine tends to be overheated is analyzed via classical TRIZ and CAFé-TRIZ comparatively. The result demonstrates that the solutions achieved by CAFé-TRIZ have an overwhelming superiority over those achieved by classical TRIZ both qualitatively and quantitatively.
Keywords:Systematic innovation method  TRIZ  C-K theory  CAFE-TRIZ
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