| 工业4.0与精益思想关系辨析及中国中小企业应对策略 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵福全,刘宗巍,史天泽.工业4.0与精益思想关系辨析及中国中小企业应对策略[J].科技管理研究,2018(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵福全 刘宗巍 史天泽 |
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| 作者单位： | 清华大学汽车产业与技术战略研究院//汽车安全与节能国家重点实验室; |
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| 基金项目： | 国工程院“制造强国战略研究”第一期、第二期 |
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| 摘 要： | 新一轮科技革命正引发全球制造业转型升级浪潮,各国提出了不同的应对战略,其中以德国的工业4.0最引人瞩目。将工业4.0所追求的智能制造体系与精益思想进行了深入解读和对比,指出精益思想体现制造业的核心诉求,智能制造体系仍需落实精益思想,新科技手段为实现更高程度的精益提供可能。未来智能制造体系将为中小企业带来巨大机遇,但对于技术基础不足的中国中小企业也是巨大挑战。为此,建议中国中小企业秉承精益思想,踏踏实实"补课",认真练好基本功,全方位提升竞争力,以融入智能制造体系,支撑中国制造业转型升级。
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| 关 键 词： | 工业4.0 中国制造2025 智能制造 精益思想 中小企业 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017/4/15 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2017/5/4 0:00:00 |
Discrimination between Industry 4.0 and Lean Production and Corresponding Strategy for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises |
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| Abstract: | Transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry is on the way globally. The Industry 4.0 strategy presented by German is the most impressive one. In this paper a discrimination between Industry 4.0 and the influenced Lean Production is made. Lean Production agrees with the key goal of manufacturing and it is never obsolete in the future. With technology progressing, higher level of Lean Production could be applied. Additionally, with the application of massive customized production in future manufacturing, there are more opportunities for small and medium-sized enterprises (SME). While because of the lack of technical foundation, SMEs in China are facing great challenges. In order to merge into future manufacturing system, Chinese SMEs should carry out the Lean Production to improve quality and enterprise competitiveness, thus supporting the transformation and upgrading for Chinese manufacturing. |
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| Keywords: | Industry 4 0 Made-in-China 2025 Intelligent Manufacturing Lean Production Small and Medium-sized Enterprises |
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