| 我国区域创新能力的评价及比较——基于八大经济区的实证研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 曾春媛,王锦,高楠,王晓亮,杨妮娜.我国区域创新能力的评价及比较——基于八大经济区的实证研究[J].科技管理研究,2015(10). |
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| 作者姓名： | 曾春媛 王锦 高楠 王晓亮 杨妮娜 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京,100081 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目“基于知识溢出视角的高校 R＆D 对国家级高新区创新绩效的影响研究” |
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| 摘 要： | 从知识创造能力、知识获取能力、企业的创新能力等5个构成要素出发,构建创新能力评价指标体系。首先对八大经济区进行综合评价并对构成要素进行横向比较,然后对其2005—2012年的创新能力进行纵向分析。结果表明,东部和北部沿海的创新能力较其他区域有明显优势,南部沿海、东北地区、长江中游和西南地区分别居于第3—6位,黄河中游和西北地区较落后。近年来东北地区提升较快,而西南地区面临较快下滑。最后就提升各区域创新能力提出建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 区域创新能力 评价 比较 八大经济区 因子分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014/5/21 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2014/8/9 0:00:00 |
The Evaluation and Comparison of Regional Innovation Capability in China: An Empirical Study Based on the Eight Economic Areas |
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| ZENG Chunyuan,WANG Jin,GAO Nan,WANG Xiaoliang,YANG Nina.The Evaluation and Comparison of Regional Innovation Capability in China: An Empirical Study Based on the Eight Economic Areas[J].Science and Technology Management Research,2015(10). |
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| Authors: | ZENG Chunyuan WANG Jin GAO Nan WANG Xiaoliang YANG Nina |
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| Abstract: | This paper establishes an index system of regional innovation capability consisted of knowledge creation capability, knowledge acquisition capability, innovation capability of enterprises, innovation environment and innovation in economic performance. By using factorization analysis, this paper evaluates the regional innovation capabilities of eight economic areas in China, and compares them from the five aspects. The paper studies the historical aspects for regional innovation capability between 2005 and 2011. The results show that innovation capabilities of the northern coastal areas and the eastern coastal areas have obvious advantages over other regions, and Southwest China, the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, the middle reaches of the Yellow River, the southern coastal region follow close behind In contrast, northeast and northwest regions are relatively weak. We find the innovation ability of Southwest has been moving up faster in recent years, while the southern coastal region facing rapid decline. Then, we give some suggestions about enhancing the regional innovation capability. |
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| Keywords: | regional innovation capability evaluation comparison eight economic areas factorization analysis |
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