| 创新驱动高技术产业升级——基于省际面板数据研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 周霞,王雯童.创新驱动高技术产业升级——基于省际面板数据研究[J].科技管理研究,2020,40(10):10-18. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周霞 王雯童 |
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| 作者单位： | 华南理工大学工商管理学院,广东广州 510641;华南理工大学工商管理学院,广东广州 510641 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金重点项目“创新驱动下的专利密集型产业升级战略研究”(18BJY099) |
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| 摘 要： | 筛选中国26个省、自治区、直辖市高技术产业的2008—2016年面板数据进行回归分析,并将全国按照综合科技创新水平指数划分为三大梯队,探究工艺创新和产品创新驱动中国高技术产业升级的影响机制,检验产品创新的中介作用,比较三大梯队中介效应的差异。研究结果发现:在全国层面,产品创新在工艺创新促进产业升级过程中发挥完全中介作用,还需适当扩大投资规模;在第一梯队地区起部分中介作用,工艺创新对产业升级的促进作用有39%是通过产品创新实现的,仍需扩大投资规模和外商直接投资程度;第二梯队地区不存在上述中介作用,若要推动产业升级,需提高政府干预经济程度和高等教育程度;第三梯队地区与全国层面结果相似,产品创新在工艺创新促进产业升级过程中发挥完全中介作用,还需提高对外开放程度,减少外商直接投资额。
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| 关 键 词： | 高技术产业 工艺创新 产品创新 创新驱动 产业升级 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019/7/29 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020/5/18 0:00:00 |
Innovation-Driven Upgrading of High-tech Industry: A Research Based on Provincial Panel Data |
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| Abstract: | With China"s social economy moving towards a high-quality development stage, it is extremely urgent to improve the division of labor of high-tech industries in the global value chain. Innovation has become the first driving force for development. This study explores the influence mechanism of process innovation and product innovation to drive the upgrading of China"s high-tech industry, examines the mediating role of product innovation, and compares the differences in the intermediation effects of the three echelons of different levels of technological innovation. The results show that at the national level, product innovation plays a full intermediary role in the process of process innovation and industrial upgrading, and the results of the first echelon area are the same as those of the national level; the third echelon area is part of the intermediary role, and 39% of the technological innovations promoted industrial upgrading through product innovation; while the second echelon area does not have the above-mentioned intermediary role, to promote industrial upgrading, it is necessary to increase the degree of government intervention in economics and higher education. |
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| Keywords: | high-tech industry process innovation product innovation innovation-driven industrial upgrading |
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