| 智慧城市建设对高新区企业发展影响评估研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨浩东,王高峰.智慧城市建设对高新区企业发展影响评估研究[J].科技管理研究,2023(2):65-74. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨浩东 王高峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学技术大学 人文与社会科学学院,中国科学技术大学 人文与社会科学学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 合肥市哲学社会科学青年项目(HFSKQN202223) |
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| 摘 要： | 聚焦高新区这一特定空间范围,检验智慧城市建设以及建设试点模式异质性如何影响区域内企业发展的问题,为促进数字驱动企业高质量发展提供经验证据。基于2003—2019年中国88个国家高新区面板数据,采用双重差分法和合成控制法研究发现：智慧城市建设试点政策对高新区企业发展的促进作用有待进一步提升;仅在高新区进行智慧城市建设并不一定比在更大空间范围进行试点的效果更好;智慧城市建设促进合肥高新区企业的总收入提升但降低企业的净利润,对长春、青岛高新区企业的总收入和净利润均为负向影响。根据研究发现,提出今后针对重干预轻市场、重硬件建设轻应用、重项目轻规划和重当下轻长远等智慧城市建设中的问题应分别有所侧重地加以改进,包括改善制度环境、贯彻“以人为本”的价值目标以及做好顶层设计等。
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| 关 键 词： | 智慧城市建设 智慧城市试点模式 高新区企业发展 政策评估 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022/6/1 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2023/1/29 0:00:00 |
Research on the impact of smart city construction on the development of enterprises in high-tech zones |
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| Abstract: | As the construction of smart cities has become the main task of the new round of industry-city integration in China"s high-tech zones, it is an important prerequisite for the high-quality development of digital-driven enterprises to investigate the impact of smart city pilot policies on the development of enterprises in high-tech zones. Based on the panel data of high-tech zones in 88 countries in China from 2003 to 2019, this paper finds that the promotion of smart city pilot policies on the development of enterprises in high-tech zones needs to be further improved. The heterogeneity test of the pilot model shows that the construction of smart cities only in high-tech zones is not necessarily better than piloting in a larger space. Specifically, although the construction of smart cities has promoted the increase of the total income of enterprises in Hefei High-tech Zone, it has reduced the net profit of enterprises. For Changchun and Qingdao high-tech zones, the impact of smart city construction on these two indicators is negative. The research conclusions provide empirical evidence of problems in the construction of smart cities in China, and also provide a reference for the subsequent adjustment of the policy system. |
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| Keywords: | smart city national high-tech industrial development zone pilot model policy evaluation |
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