| 科斯定理与排放权交易制度供给 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 杨艳.科斯定理与排放权交易制度供给[J].未来与发展,2014(7):14-17. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 杨艳 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中共天津市委党校经济学教研部,天津300191 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 当今世界，环境问题成为国际以及世界各国国内经济发展绕不过的重要问题。国际上，联合国气候变化框架公约已经在发挥限制温室气体排放的作用，发达国家开始承担具有法律约束力的强制性减排责任。作为发展中大国的中国，在“共同但有区别的责任原则”下，尽管承担的是非强制性减排责任，但是未来经济社会发展无疑将面临越来越大的环境承载压力。科斯定理为利用市场机制进行节能减排提供了理论支撑。尽管中国的排放权交易市场仍然处在地方试点的阶段，但是制度供给具有前瞻性要求，因此，健全排放权交易的制度供给意义重大。本文从排放权确权、分配，财税制度、融资制度、经纪人制度、法律制度等多角度提出了相关对策建议。
|
| 关 键 词： | 科斯定理 排放权交易 配额 环境保护税 |
Kos Theorem and the Emissions Trading System Supply |
| |
| YANG Yan.Kos Theorem and the Emissions Trading System Supply[J].Future and Development,2014(7):14-17. |
| |
| Authors: | YANG Yan |
| |
| Institution: | YANG Yan (Yianjin municipal Party Committee Party School of CPC, Tianjin 300191, China) |
| |
| Abstract: | In today’s world, environmental problems have become an important problem of the international and domestic economic development around the world can not be. Internationally, the United Nations Framework Convention on climate change has played the role of limiting greenhouse gas emissions, developed countries began to bear the mandatory emission reduction responsibility legally binding. As a large developing country in China, ＆quot;the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities, although the bear is not mandatory emission reduction responsibility, but the future economic and social development will face increasing environmental pressure. Kos theorem for the use of market mechanisms to provide theoretical support for energy-saving emission reduction. Although the emissions trading market is still in place Chinese pilot stage, but the system supply forward-looking requirements, therefore, improve the emissions trading system supply of major significance. In this paper, the right from the allocation of emission rights, taxation system, financing system, broker system, legal system and other multi angle put forward the related countermeasures and suggestions. |
| |
| Keywords: | Kos Theorem emissions trading quota the environmental protection tax |
| 本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录！ |
|
