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我国农业应对气候变化的发展策略研究
引用本文:周曙东,周文魁.我国农业应对气候变化的发展策略研究[J].未来与发展,2009,30(9):15-18.
作者姓名:周曙东  周文魁
作者单位:南京农业大学,经济管理学院,江苏,南京,210095
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大项目"全球化市场化背景下国家粮食安全战略与政策选择研究" 
摘    要:近几十年来,随着工业化进程的加快和温室气体排放的增多,全球气温呈现出显著的上升趋势,在此背景下,我国的气候变暖趋势也越来越明显。气候变化无疑会对农业造成影响,气候变暖影响农作物的生长发育和品质、导致高温伏旱和海平面上升,是我国农业可持续发展的重大挑战。为此。我国应控制温室气体排放、发展节水农业、推行生态农业、加强科技开发、促进全球合作,积极应对气候变化带来的挑战。

关 键 词:气候变化  农业生产  节水农业  生态农业

Research of Agricultural Development Strategy of China's Agriculture under the Climatic Change Background
ZHOU Shu-dong,ZHOU Wen-kui.Research of Agricultural Development Strategy of China's Agriculture under the Climatic Change Background[J].Future and Development,2009,30(9):15-18.
Authors:ZHOU Shu-dong  ZHOU Wen-kui
Institution:(Nanjing Agricultural University College of Economics and Management ,Nanjing Jiangsu 210095,China)
Abstract:For the past years, along with the advancement of industrialization and increase of greenhouse gas emission, the global temperature presents a remarkable trend of escalation. Under this background, the warming tendency of China is also getting more obvious. The climatic change will have influence on agriculture without doubt. The climate warming influences crops' growth and quality, causes the high temperature and hot summer and the sea level will rise, it is a great challenge to the agricultural sustainable development of China. Therefore, our country should control the emissions of greenhouse gas, develop water-saving agriculture, carry out ecological agriculture, strengthen the technical development, promote the global cooperation to deal with positively the challenge which the climatic change brings.
Keywords:climate change  agricultural production  water-saving agriculture  ecological agriculture
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