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集群创新网络内涵、运行机制与研究展望
引用本文:徐蕾.集群创新网络内涵、运行机制与研究展望[J].情报杂志,2012,31(5):202-207.
作者姓名:徐蕾
作者单位:浙江大学管理学院 杭州310058
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家自然科学基金重点项目,浙江省自然科学基金杰出青年项目
摘    要:集群创新网络的研究问题日益受到不同领域学者和实践者的关注。首先,在梳理创新系统、创新网络、知识网络等相关文献的基础上,从空间视角和结构视角提出集群创新网络的概念;其次,从网络内节点间关系的发展总结出集群创新网络的4个演变特征:网络边界的开放性、网络主体的多元性、嵌入对象的动态演化性、嵌入关系的多样性;接着,从地理边界和主体类型两个维度将集群创新系统分为4种类型,分别考察这4种类型的运行机制;最后,对集群创新网络的未来研究方向作出4方面展望。

关 键 词:产业集群  集群创新网络  知识网络  运行机制

The Review of Cluster Innovation Network: Concepts,Mechanisms and Future Prospects
XU Lei.The Review of Cluster Innovation Network: Concepts,Mechanisms and Future Prospects[J].Journal of Information,2012,31(5):202-207.
Authors:XU Lei
Institution:XU Lei(School of Management,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058)
Abstract:The studies on cluster innovation networks gradually become the mainstream in industrial cluster research.Firstly,the concept of cluster innovation network is proposed from the perspective of space and structure based on related theories of innovation system,innovation network,and knowledge network.Secondly,four evolution characteristics of cluster innovation network are summed up: the openness of the network boundary,the diversity of network subjects,the dynamic of embedded object,and the diversity of network relationship.Then,cluster innovation network is divided into four types from two dimensions of geographical boundaries and subject,and the operating mechanisms are investigated respectively.Finally,we provide some future research directions.
Keywords:industrial cluster cluster innovation network knowledge network mechanism
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