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浅谈“动物学”野外实习的问题与对策
引用本文:胡建业,洪军.浅谈“动物学”野外实习的问题与对策[J].科教文汇,2012(25):53-54.
作者姓名:胡建业  洪军
作者单位:河南城建学院生物工程系 河南·平顶山467036
摘    要:"动物学"野外实习是高等学校生物类专业教学过程中必不可少的一个实践环节。但近年来,"动物学"野外实习出现了一系列新问题:环境污染和破坏使实习基地动物种类和数量越来越少;物价上涨和实习经费的不足使野外实习能够到达的地域范围越来越小;实习安排不够合理以及重过程、轻结果,实习效果不明显等。为保证"动物学"野外实习的效果,适应素质教育和课程体系改革的要求及社会发展的变化,必须对传统的野外实习模式进行改革。本文针对"动物学"野外实习中存在的问题进行分析,并提出相应对策与建议。

关 键 词:动物学  野外实习  问题  对策

An Analysis on the Problems and Countermeasures of the Zoology Field Practice
Authors:Hu Jianye  Hong Jun
Institution:Department of Bioengineering,He'nan University of Urban Construction,467032,Pingdingshan,He'nan,China
Abstract:Zoology field practice is an absolute necessary practical step of teaching course in biological specialty of university.But in recent years,there is a range of practical problems in zoological field practice:such as environmental pollution and damage lead to the amount of animals and practice base reduce;rising prices and lack of training funds to field practice make smaller and smaller geographical area reach;Practice arrangement unreasonable,the process oriented and the results despised lead to the practical effect unobvious and so on.In order to meet the requirements for diathesis education and course system reformation of zoology,it is necessary to reform the traditional field practice.Based on the existent new problems in zoology field practice,the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions were proposed in the paper.
Keywords:Zoology  field practice  problems  countermeasures
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