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国家自然科学基金重大项目“我国主要陆地生态系统对全球变化的响应和适应性样带研究”总结与展望
引用本文:刘颖慧,于振良,杜生明.国家自然科学基金重大项目“我国主要陆地生态系统对全球变化的响应和适应性样带研究”总结与展望[J].中国科学基金,2012(3):136-141.
作者姓名:刘颖慧  于振良  杜生明
作者单位:北京师范大学;国家自然科学基金委员会生命科学部
摘    要:国家自然科学基金重大项目"我国主要陆地生态系统对全球变化的响应和适应性样带研究"经历5年的研究,在生态系统水碳氮循环过程对全球变化的响应与适应机制、生物多样性与生态系统功能关系对全球变化的响应与适应、中国陆地样带生态系统植被分布格局变化的环境驱动机制、区域生态系统过程功能和结构对全球变化响应和适应的集成分析等方面取得了原创性的成果,完成了项目预定目标。通过项目实施,积累了大量的原始数据,建立了共享数据库;培养了大量的科技人才,形成了具有国际竞争力的研究队伍,提升了国际影响力。在结题验收会上,项目受到了评审专家组的好评,获得了特优的综合评价。

关 键 词:重大项目  研究成果  展望

SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK OF THE MAJOR PROJECT "TRANSECT STUDY ON THE RESPONSE AND ACCLIMATION OF CHINESE TYPICAL TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS TO GLOBAL CHANGE"
Liu Yinghui,Yu Zhenliang,Du Shengming.SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK OF THE MAJOR PROJECT "TRANSECT STUDY ON THE RESPONSE AND ACCLIMATION OF CHINESE TYPICAL TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS TO GLOBAL CHANGE"[J].Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China,2012(3):136-141.
Authors:Liu Yinghui  Yu Zhenliang  Du Shengming
Institution:1 Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875;2 Department of Life Sciences,National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing 100085)
Abstract:The major project includes four research areas as follows.(1)Mechanism of response and acclimation of ecosystem carbon,water and nitrogen cycles to global change;(2)Response and adaptation of biodiversity-ecosystem functioning relationships to global change;(3)Environmental mechanisms of driving the changes of ecosystems/vegetation distribution along the terrestrial transects of China;(4)Integrated analysis on responses and adaptation of process,function and structure in regional ecosystems to global change.After five-year research,this major project has gotten a series of original results in the above four areas and successfully completed the project targets.Also,this project has accumulated a large amount of raw data and built a shared database.Meanwhile,this project has trained a large number of scientific and technological personnel and organized several internationally competitive research teams,which enhances the international influence in the field of global change.At the acceptance meeting,members of expert group give a good evaluation of this project and recommend a follow-up fund for this project.
Keywords:major project  significant results  outlook
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