| 开展“有组织的基础研究”：任务布局与战略科技力量 |
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| 引用本文： | 万劲波,张凤,潘教峰.开展“有组织的基础研究”：任务布局与战略科技力量[J].中国科学院院刊,2021,36(12):1404-1412. |
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| 作者姓名： | 万劲波 张凤 潘教峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049 |
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| 摘 要： | 文章围绕开展“有组织的基础研究”,从牵引带动科技创新、统筹任务布局、明确战略科技力量分工3个方面回顾总结了主要国家推进“有组织的基础研究”的基本经验;从5类“有组织的基础研究”任务布局和各类战略科技力量任务分工两个视角分析了新时期我国“有组织的基础研究”推进思路;从选题机制、资源配置机制、组织模式和管理方式4个方面提出完善我国“有组织的基础研究”的实施机制。
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| 关 键 词： | 有组织的基础研究 任务布局 战略科技力量 实施机制 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021/12/2 0:00:00 |
Promoting Organized Basic Research: Strategic Layout and Strategic Capacity in Science and Technology |
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| WAN Jinbo,ZHANG Feng,PAN Jiaofeng.Promoting Organized Basic Research: Strategic Layout and Strategic Capacity in Science and Technology[J].Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2021,36(12):1404-1412. |
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| Authors: | WAN Jinbo ZHANG Feng PAN Jiaofeng |
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| Institution: | Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China |
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| Abstract: | Focusing on "organized basic research", this study reviews the main experience of major countries in promoting "organized basic research" from three aspects, namely, driving scientific and technological innovation, coordinating the strategic layout, and clarifying the division of strategic capacity in science and technology. Then, from the two perspectives, i.e., task layout of five types of "organized basic research", and main orientation of strategic capacity in science and technology of three types of institution, the study analyzes the promotion ideas of "organized basic research" in China in the new era. Finally, the study puts forward the ways to improve implementation mechanism of "organized basic research" in China from four aspects, namely, scientific problem selection mechanism, resource allocation mechanism, organizational model, and management mode. |
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| Keywords: | organized basic research strategic layout strategic capacity in science and technology implementation mechanism |
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