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中国经济增长与科技投入关系的实证研究
引用本文:范柏乃,江蕾,罗佳明.中国经济增长与科技投入关系的实证研究[J].科研管理,2004,25(5):104-109.
作者姓名:范柏乃  江蕾  罗佳明
作者单位:1. 浙江大学,杭州,310027
2. 同济大学,上海,310027
摘    要:文章以国家统计局发布的1953—2002年度统计数据为基础,实证分析了中国经济增长与科技投入之间的关系。结果表明:(1)中国经济增长与科技投入之间存在着十分明显的因果关系,科技投入是引起经济增长的重要原因;(2)在1953—2002年期间,科技投入对我国经济增长贡献率约为17.6%,表明科技投入在一定程度上促进了我国经济增长,但其促进作用并不是十分明显;(3)要加强科技投入在经济增长中的促进作用,不仅要关注增加科技投入的总量,更要重视优化科技投入的结构和提高科技资源的使用效率。

关 键 词:经济增长  科技投入
文章编号:1000-2995(2004)05-006-0104
修稿时间:2003年10月8日

Research on relationship between the expenditure for science & technology and the economic growth
Fan Bo-Nai ,Jiang Lei ,Luo Jia-Ming.Research on relationship between the expenditure for science & technology and the economic growth[J].Science Research Management,2004,25(5):104-109.
Authors:Fan Bo-Nai  Jiang Lei  Luo Jia-Ming
Institution:Fan Bo-Nai 1,Jiang Lei 2,Luo Jia-Ming 3
Abstract:Based on the data from 1953 to 2002 released by the China Statistical Bureau, this paper analyzes the relationship between economic growth and expenditure for science & technology. After detail research , some results have been concluded :(1)the cause and effect relationship between economic growth and expenditure for science & technology from 1953 to 2002 is very close, and the expenditure for science & technology is main causation that brings about economic growth;(2) the contribution rate of science & technology to economic growth is about 17.6%, this fact shows that the expenditure for science & technology drives the economic growth, but its function is not very distinct;(3)to promote the economic growth, we not only pay much attention to the gross but also the structure and efficiency of the expenditure for science & technology.
Keywords:expenditure for science and technology  economic growth
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