| 中国高新园区集聚的空间特征与形成机理 |
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| 引用本文： | 张同斌,王千,刘敏.中国高新园区集聚的空间特征与形成机理[J].科研管理,2013,0(7):53-60. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张同斌 王千 刘敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 东北财经大学 经济计量分析与预测研究中心, 辽宁 大连 116025 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金重大项目"'十二五’时期宏观经济运行动态监测分析研究",编号:10zd&010,起止时间:2011年1月-2014年1月。 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文首先计算区位熵测度了高新技术产业园区的集聚状况,并通过空间相关性检验对高新园区集聚的空间特征进行了研究。结果表明,我国各地区高新技术产业园区的集聚存在较强的空间相关性,空间相关程度随着地理距离的增加而逐渐减弱。为进一步考察高新技术产业园区集聚形成的影响因素,本文又建立空间计量经济模型研究了高新园区集聚的形成机理。模型的估计结果显示,传统的经济地理学难以解释我国高新技术产业园区的集聚现象,人力资本是我国高新技术产业园区集聚形成最为重要的原因。
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| 关 键 词： | 高新技术产业园区 集聚 形成机理 空间计量模型 |
| 收稿时间： | 2011-03-08 |
The spatial feature and formation mechanism of high-tech industrial park agglomeration in China |
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| Zhang Tongbin,Wang Qian,Liu Min.The spatial feature and formation mechanism of high-tech industrial park agglomeration in China[J].Science Research Management,2013,0(7):53-60. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Tongbin Wang Qian Liu Min |
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| Institution: | Research Center for Econometric Analysis and Forecasting, Dongbei University of Financeand Economics, Dalian 116025, China |
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| Abstract: | The agglomeration of high-tech industrial park is measured by calculating the location entropy and the spatial characters of high-tech industrial park agglomeration are analyzed by examining spatial correlation. The results show that the high-tech industrial park agglomerations in the different areas of China are highly correlated in space and the correlation degree weakens as the distance increases. In order to further explore the influence factors of high-tech industrial park agglomeration formation, the spatial econometric models are built to study the formation mechanism of the agglomeration. Based on the model, the estimation results indicate that traditional economic geography theory is unable to interpret the agglomeration phenomenon of high-tech industry park and the human capital is the most important factor for the agglomeration formation. |
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| Keywords: | high-tech industrial park agglomeration formation mechanism spatial econometric model |
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