| 网络邻近性、地理邻近性与知识转移绩效的影响 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 赵炎,王琦,郑向杰.网络邻近性、地理邻近性与知识转移绩效的影响[J].科研管理,2016,37(1):128-136. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 赵炎 王琦 郑向杰 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 上海大学管理学院 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，上海市教育委员会科研创新项目，上海生产力学会青年学者资助项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 战略联盟是创新网络的一种表现形式，作为知识转移的平台，逐步得到广泛的关注及研究。网络结构特征对知识转移活动发生作用的同时，还受到企业地理空间位置的影响。本文以中国生物制药行业1995-2010年战略联盟数据为样本，运用负二项回归模型，研究了联盟企业的网络邻近性与地理邻近性对知识转移绩效的影响。由于联盟网络结构特征可以改变资源与信息在地理空间中流动的性质，因此本文进一步研究了在网络密度的调节作用下，地理邻近性对联盟知识转移绩效的影响。研究结果表明，企业间的地理邻近性对联盟知识转移有显著的促进作用，而网络邻近性对联盟知识转移也有正向影响，但并不显著。较高的网络密度能够进一步提升地理邻近性对知识转移的促进作用。本文还对中国生物制药行业战略联盟的现状提出了建议。
|
| 关 键 词： | 网络邻近性 地理邻近性 战略联盟网络 知识转移绩效 |
| 收稿时间： | 2013-04-28 |
Impact of network vicinity and geographical proximity to knowledge transfer performance |
| |
| Abstract: | As the transfer platform of knowledge, strategic alliance which is a kind of expression form of innovation network has gained extensive attention and research gradually. The effect of network structure characteristics on knowledge transfer activities is also influenced by the enterprise geographic space position. This paper takes the Chinese biopharmaceutical industry 1995-2010 strategic alliance data as a sample, using negative binomial regression model, to study the influence of network proximity and geographical proximity on knowledge transfer performance. Because the alliance network structure characteristics can change the flow properties of resources and information in the geographical neighboring enterprises, this paper further studied the influence of geographical proximity on alliance knowledge transfer performance under the regulation of network density .The research results show that geographic proximity between enterprises can promote alliance knowledge transfer significantly, but network proximity didn’t have significantly influence .Higher network density can improve the promoting function of geographical proximity to knowledge transfer. This paper also puts forward some suggestions on the present situation of China's biological pharmaceutical industry strategic alliances. |
| |
| Keywords: | network vicinity geographical proximity strategic alliance network knowledge transfer performance |
| 本文献已被 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《科研管理》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《科研管理》下载免费的PDF全文 |
