| 政府管理活动对经济增长的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 张建英.政府管理活动对经济增长的影响[J].科研管理,2016,37(1):84-91. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张建英 |
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| 作者单位： | 山西大学软件学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 山西省科技厅基金资助项目，山西省统计学会项目，全球创业观察研究GEM项目太原子项目，山西省科技厅软科学研究基金资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 在已经过去的20世纪,许多国家工业化经济体相对规模急剧庞大,人们开始担心,这种增长趋势可能对国家经济发展造成不利影响。本文探讨了政府管理活动与经济增长之间的关系。首先,在分析统计数据的基础上,回顾了部分国家公共管理部门长期增长时的经济状态,并解释出现这些经济状态的原因是政治体制本身固有的功能造成政府效率低下;进一步探讨了,对于经济发展,政府通过管理手段干预可能产生积极还是消极效果的主要原因;通过事实证明,政府管理公共支出,尤其是那些为了应对市场失灵的公共支出,常常是有利于经济增长,而大多数税收阻碍经济发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 政府增长 公共支出 税收 经济增长 内生增长 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015-05-19 |
Relationship between size of government and economic growth |
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| Abstract: | In the 20th century, now a thing of the past relative sharp large scale industrialized economies in many countries, people began to worry about, this growth trend may cause adverse effect to the national economic development. This paper discusses the relationship between government activities and economic growth .First of all, based on the analysis of the statistics, reviews the parts of the country's public sector long-term growth state of the economy, and explain the cause of the economic state is intrinsic to the political system functions inefficient government; Further discussed, for the development of the economy, government intervention may be the main reason for the positive or negative effects; Proved by pendulum, the government public expenditure, especially those of public spending in response to market failure, often is good for growth, most of the taxes hinder the economic development; The article finally points out some defects existing in the empirical study. |
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| Keywords: | growth of the government public expenditure taxation economic growth endogenous growth |
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